London attracts people with its unique architecture and beauty. The city of fogs is very popular among tourists from different parts of our planet. The Greenwich Meridian passes through the capital of Great Britain. Here you can be in two parts of the world in just a few minutes. Only in this city the bus causes a storm of emotions among tourists. After all, the red bus is already a symbol of Great Britain. Let's talk about the popular sights of London, what to see and where to go.

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Big Ben

The huge clock tower towering over the Thames is a symbol of London. Many believe that it is she who is called "Big Ben". However, in reality, Big Ben ( Big Ben) is a huge bell on the tower. In ancient times, bells were given names. So they called the symbol of London "Ben", in honor of Benjamin Hall. They say that it was this man who supervised the installation of a huge bell.

Subsequently, the tower itself began to be called by this name. Although its real name is "Clock Tower Palace of Westminster". The height of the structure reaches 96.3 meters. The clock on it is the largest in the world. There are 4 dials that are rotated to 4 cardinal directions. Big Ben's clock is the most accurate in the world. The huge bell will get a crack. As a result, his sound became peculiar.

The tower looks majestic and beautiful. In the dark, it all glows especially gorgeous. Near the sights are always crowded. In addition, there is a busy traffic of cars. The situation worsens over the weekend. If you decide to visit this place, it is better to go on weekdays. You can get to Big Ben by subway to Westminster station.

Or by bus to the stop "Parliamentskaya Square". Tourists are not allowed to climb the tower. Since it is part of the Westminster complex, which belongs to a public institution. Available only to British citizens. The tour to Big Ben lasts about 1.5 hours. A ticket for an adult costs about 15 euros, for a child about 6 euros.

British museum

This is an art collection place. ancient greece, Rome, ancient egypt. It houses the work of masters from all over the world. Engravings, drawings, ethnography, coins and medals - all this can be seen in one of the largest museums in the world. The building has been under construction for 24 years. But during World War II, the museum was partially destroyed. Therefore, many exhibits were taken out of here. The restoration of the structure and the return of works of art took many more years. In museums, you can see wooden sarcophagi with animal mummies. Reliefs depicting scenes of battles and hunting evoke delight and grandeur.

Only in the British Museum (British Museum) there is an opportunity to see the sculptural portraits of the emperors Augustus and Hadrian. Fans of numismatics should definitely visit the coin room. And connoisseurs of painting will be happy to see here the works of Michelangelo, Botticelli, Durer, Raphael, Van Gogh and Rembrandt. You can get to the museum by underground to the stop "Tottenham Court Road" or "Holborn". Or by bus in that direction. Opening hours from 10:00 to 17:30 every day.

On Friday, some departments are on duty until 20.30. Entrance to the museum is free. Russian-speaking guides work here. In the British Museum, Nights at the Museum are very popular. They come here 4 times a year. Each time a new theme is given. During such an excursion, it is possible to listen to interesting stories all night long. It is simply impossible to see all the exhibits at once. There is a cafe and a souvenir shop on the territory of the museum.

Westminster

House Westminster Parliament known all over the world. This is a huge and beautiful complex, which is located on the banks of the Thames. Its two famous towers, Big Ben and Victoria, stretch high into the sky. The building of impressive size is striking in its beauty. It feels the strength and power of Great Britain. Westminster was open only to British rule for many years.

Excursions to the Parliament House were allowed only in 2004. Visitors are allowed here during the parliamentary recess from August 7 to September 16, throughout the year on Saturdays. Inside the building you can see the royal gallery with paintings and sculptures, the royal wardrobe, the chamber for disputes. The main attraction of the Houses of Parliament is Westminster Hall.

You can get to Westminster by metro to the station of the same name. The tour is free. It starts when a group of 16 people is recruited. Visiting hours at Parliament House are from 10:00 to 16:00 from Monday to Friday. Saturday from 08.45 to 16.45. To avoid queues, you can book tickets online in advance.

The cost of the tour is about 30 euros for adults. A child ticket can be purchased for 13 euros. Children under 5 years of age are free to enter. Discounts are available for students, pensioners and groups of 10 or more. If you want to save money, you can order an audio tour. Its price is 10 euros cheaper.

Sherlock Holmes Museum

Museum of London's most famous Sir Mr. Sherlock Holmes (The Sherlock Holmes Museum) is located at 221B Baker Street in Westminster. It is located in the most ordinary 4-storey building. From afar, the museum is not noticeable, it can be recognized only by the sign and the queues of tourists. At the bottom of the house-museum is a gift shop. Above is the sitting room and bedroom of the sir himself.

On the third floor are the rooms of the mistress of the house, Mrs. Hudson and Dr. Watson. On the top floor there is an exhibition of wax figures. It consists of numerous detective heroes. Here you can meet Professor Mariarti himself, Irene Adler, the Baskerville dog or a corpse on the floor. There is a bathroom in the attic. Photography is allowed in the museum.

Visitors are happy to pose against the backdrop of their favorite character's home. Here you are allowed to sit in armchairs by the fireplace. And on a special table, props are always ready: Sherlock's cap, pipe and magnifying glass. You can get to the museum by subway to the Baker Street station. Just a few minutes walk to it. The museum is open every day except Christmas holidays.

A ticket to it costs about 7 euros for an adult and 5 euros for a child. It is better to go here on a tour in the morning. There are many who want to see Sherlock Holmes' house. With a large crowd of people, moving around the museum is quite difficult. And photographing anything is even more difficult. Opening hours from 9.30 to 18.00.

Piccadilly street

Piccadilly is the most famous street in London. It is located in one of the oldest districts of the city - Westminster. The street is always quite busy, it is full of people, tourists and residents of the capital. Piccadilly was named after tailor Robert Baker. He made his fortune tailoring piccadilly collars. Baker purchased a piece of land in the area and built a house called Piccadilly Hall. As a result, the streets were built up with rich mansions of wealthy people of London. Such houses became known as "Piccadilly". Here and today there are many houses-clubs, the entrance to which is forbidden to ordinary people.

Everyone who got to the capital of Great Britain should take a walk along Piccadilly. The street is huge, clean, with incredible beautiful houses and shops. Especially beautiful here in the evening. When London lights up, Piccadilly's mansions blaze with colorful lights. And boutiques cannot but attract attention. Shop windows are carefully designed here. Each little thing, jar, casket attracts Special attention. The eponymous square in Piccadilly is one of the favorite meeting places of the British. Here very often they make appointments or just friendly meetings.

The well-known cafe "Royal" is located on the street. Creative people like to meet here: artists, writers, poets. Getting to Piccadilly is easy. Transport interchange here is one of the best in the world. Several major roads lead to it. The fastest way to get to the famous street is by subway to Picadilly Circus or Green Park stations.

District City

The City of London is one of the most ancient areas of London. It is located in the heart of the capital of England. The district has an amazing status, it does not obey royalty. The head of the City is its mayor. And, if someone from the royal authority decides to come to this area, they can do this only with the permission of the head of the City. It has its own rules and laws.

The City is officially the smallest county in the UK. The boundaries of the district are separated by special columns. The population of the City is also the smallest, about 10,000 people. The area was founded by the Romans about 2000 years ago. At that time Great Britain was still part of the Roman Empire. Many streets of the City follow the roads that were laid by the ancient Romans.

There are a lot of historical monuments in the area. Here are the Tower of London, St. Paul's Cathedral, the Royal Exchange, Leadenhall Market. Old buildings in the City alternate with new buildings. Infrastructure development has not stopped here. There are many office towers in the area: Heron, Lloyd's, Mary-Ex 30, Walkie-Talkie, Tower 42. The largest complex of the capital, the Barbican Center, was built here. The architecture of the City is an incredible mixture of all ages and styles.

It is definitely worth visiting this area. Visiting the attraction on weekends or in the evening does not make any sense. It may happen that you are alone on the whole street. The area is beautiful when there is a lot of work around. However, during peak hours, the metro suffers from a large number of people. So choose your time of visit carefully. It is convenient to get to the area by metro. There are quite a few stations: Barbican, Tower Hill, Liverpool, Mansion House.

Tower

The Tower of London is located on the north bank of the Thames. It is considered the best-preserved building in Europe. Over the entire long history of the Tower, for all the years they could not be taken by storm. The thickness of its walls reaches 4.5 meters. The castle has a difficult history. The complex was inhabited by royalty. Noble and rich people were also imprisoned here. The Tower was both a home and a prison at the same time. It keeps traces of human tragedies and deaths.

The Tower is surrounded by myths and legends that are already difficult to distinguish from real history castle. A black crow is considered a symbol of misfortune and misfortune of the complex. According to legend, he appears on the territory of the complex before any tragedy. The castle leads in the number of ghosts living in it. The British claim that the ghosts of royalty who have met death live here on the territory of the complex.

Tower fascinates and intimidates at the same time. A huge castle, which repulsed many enemies, rises above the Thames. It is especially beautiful at sunset. Roads on the territory of the complex are made of stone blocks. Therefore, you should take care of comfortable shoes. There are many tourists in the Tower. Those who have a london pass are skipped out of the queue. So, it is better to buy tickets in advance. Opening hours of the complex from March to October: from 9 to 17.30 from Tuesday to Saturday.

From November to February, the castle is open from 9:00 to 16:30. On Sunday and Monday, the Tower receives tourists from 10 to 17.30, regardless of the season. The castle is closed on Christmas holidays. An adult ticket costs about 5 euros, for children about 4 euros. A family ticket costs about 15 euros. You can get to the castle by metro to Tower Hill station or by bus number 15, 42, 78, 100.

Tower Bridge

Another symbol of England, strict and beautiful at the same time, is the famous Tower Bridge. It captivates visitors at first sight with its impressive size and stunning architecture. The bridge was built in the 19th century when London became an imposing commercial and industrial center. Two Gothic towers of the building, as well as possible, convey the whole English spirit.

The bridge is in harmony with the nearby Tower. It becomes its continuation. Inside the bridge, between the towers is a museum. Previously, it was a pedestrian zone, but subsequently it was closed due to increased cases of thefts in such deserted place. The towers can be reached by stairs or an elevator. The lifting mechanism can also be seen. He is huge.

You can take pictures on the bridge. But metal structures and glass greatly hinder this. Therefore, most knowledgeable tourists do not climb the towers. Beautiful scenery can be seen from other bridges in London. In the gallery of the building there is an exposition of photographs with various bridges of the world. There is also information about them here.

Tower Bridge is open every day from April to September from 10:00 to 18:30. From October to March from 9.30 to 18.00 hours. A ticket for adults costs about 10 euros, for children - about 4. For a child under 5 years old, admission is free. Tower Bridge is located in the center of London, next to Tower Castle. Tower Hill metro stop or bus number 42, 100, 15, 78.

Globus theatre

The Globe is the very first theater in the capital of Great Britain. It was erected on the site where its predecessor used to be. At the beginning of its history, the Globe was only a small area in the form of a circle, surrounded by a fence. This building burned down completely. And the authorities erected a house in its place. The new theater building was built a few meters from the old one. It was opened in 1997. The architects tried to make the theater as close as possible to the very first building.

Three tiers of balconies inside seating. Near the stage, you can enjoy the performances only while standing. The way the performances were watched in the old days by poor people who did not have money for sitting tickets. Microphones and spotlights in the Globe are fundamentally not used. To create an atmosphere similar to the one that reigned in the ancient theater.

You can buy tickets online or buy in advance. Despite the fact that the Globe does not work in winter, excursions to it are still carried out. The theater is open daily from 9:00 am to 5:30 pm. Times change during the theater season. Entrance for adults costs about 18 euros, for children - about 11. Children under 5 years old enter for free. You can get to the Globe by taking the subway to the Cannon or Mansion House stop.

Theater Royal Covent Garden

Covent Garden London is considered the largest opera house in the UK. It got its name in honor of the square on which the theater was built. In 1808 the building burned down. But in just 9 months it was restored. To return the money spent on repairs, the authorities raised the price of tickets. However, after a 2-month public boycott and disruption of performances, they gave up and were forced to reduce prices to the old level. Once again, a fire in 1986 destroyed Covent Garden for the second time. In this case, the recovery took about two years.

Excursions to Covent Garden (Covent Garden) two. The first is called "Behind the scenes of the theater." She acquaints tourists with the everyday life of actors and preparations for new works. A ticket for adults costs about 14 euros, for children - about 10 euros, for students and pensioners - about 13 euros. The second tour is called Velvet, Gilding and Glamour. It introduces travelers to the architecture and history of the building. A ticket for adults costs about 12 euros, for children - about 10 euros, for students and pensioners - about 9 euros. You can see the interior of the theater, and at the same time enjoy the opera, from 18 to 217 euros. You can get to Covent Garden by bus 9, 13, 15, 23, 139 and 153. Or take the Underground to Covent Garden Station.

Trafalgar Square

The main square of the capital of Great Britain - Trafalgar Square - gathers residents of the city for all the big holidays of the country. It is named after the Trafalgar victory by Admiral Horatio Nelson. The monument to the admiral is located in the center of the square, surrounded by 6-meter lions. Each animal is a symbol of Nelson's victories in battles. Also here you can see the monument to Charles I.

From it, the British count the distances. The monument is located in the central point of the capital. There are 4 pedestals at the 4 corners of the square. On the tops of 3 of them are monuments to George IV, General Napier and Henry Havelock. Surprisingly, pedestal 4 was empty until 2005. After it was replaced by various sculptures, including living ones.

So far, in 2010, a model of the Victoria ship, where Admiral Nelson died heroically, was installed on the pedestal. Pigeons were one of the symbols of the square. Over the years, thousands of birds have lived on it. Until in 2007 the authorities forbade feeding them. Now there are almost no pigeons. The square is located in the center of the capital at the intersection of three streets: Mall, Strand and Whitehall. You can get to it by bus number 9, 11, 12, 13, 15, 24 and many others. By metro you can get to the stations "Charing Cross", "Embankment".

Abbey Route

Abbey Route can be called "the street where dreams come true." This place is loved by young people and creative people. The British gave her a second name, which sounds like "The home of love and art." Fans of The Beatles, Pink Floyd and Duran Duran come here to see the place where their idols recorded their songs. Abbey Route is home to Amy Recording Studios, a world-famous recording studio.

Most popular place the streets are the crossroads featured on the last Beatles CD. All tourists take pictures here. Even drivers are sympathetic to this, giving way. The zebra in this place is the only one in the world that has a webcam with live broadcast to the Internet.

The building at the intersection of Abbey Road and Grove End Road is an unofficial monument to the Beatles. Here you can see a sign with the inscription: "Abbey Road NW8 City of Westminster". It was often stolen by the band's fans. Therefore, the sign had to be tightly mounted into the building for enough high altitude. The building near the inscription is painted every three months, but the Beatles graffiti appears again and again. You can get to Abbey Route by subway to St. John's Wood. Nearby there is a bus stop - "Abbey Road Grove End Road". Walking along Abbey Route is free. But if you want to listen to information and entertaining stories, you can buy a ticket for a tour of the streets of London. Its cost is about 88 euros.

Westminster Abbey

The world-famous monastery - Westminster abbey - is the main shrine of Great Britain. It is located next to the Palace of Westminster. It is here that the royal people of Great Britain are crowned, married and buried. It's very big and beautiful building, made in the form of a Latin cross. The monastery has two big towers and a huge variety of carved arches.

The rich interior is decorated with wonderful stained-glass windows. Here you can see the magnificent frescoes of the 12th century. The floor of the abbey impresses with its wonderful mosaic. Inside the monastery is more like a tomb. There are more than three thousand tombstones here. Among them, the tombs of kings, monarchs and great people of the kingdom. Charles Dickens, Isaiah Newton, Lord Byron, Charles Darwin, Robert Burns found their rest in the abbey.

In the monastery there is a coronation throne, which is called the "Stone of Destiny". Brass music concerts are often held in the abbey. Photographs and filming are not allowed inside the cathedral. Deciding to visit the cathedral, you need to take care of your clothes. You will not be allowed in shorts and short skirts. The abbey also has a rule that advises against bringing preschool children to avoid unnecessary noise. The monastery is located in the center of Westminster.

You can get to it by tube to Westminster or St. James's Park. The opening hours of the abbey are Monday to Friday from 9.30 to 15.30, Wednesday from 9.30 to 18.00, Saturday from 9.30 to 12.30. The entrance fee is about 23 euros for adults. For children, a ticket can be bought for about 7 euros. Entry for children under 11 is free.

Buckingham Palace

This palace differs from hundreds of similar monuments in that it is still a functioning royal residence. The palace was originally owned by the Duke of Buckingham, who later sold it to George III. Construction and decoration stretched out for almost a century - and the ballroom was completely finished only by the middle of the nineteenth century. Over the past years, the interiors of the palace have changed scenery more than once, only luxury has remained unchanged.

Not only the palace itself is an attraction, but also the traditions that "surround" it. For example, the changing of the guard, which is perhaps the most recognizable ceremony in the world. Admission to the ceremonial halls will cost adults (from 17 years old) £24.00. Visiting the palace is possible starting from 09.30. But closing times vary. This usually happens around 6pm.

Kensington Palace

This is the most modest and comfortable of the modern royal residences in England. Today it belongs to the Prince and Princess of Cambridge. It is noteworthy that the mistresses of the palace are always women. Moreover, women who changed history. Once it was under its vaults that Queen Victoria was born, and a little later, the echo of Princess Diana's footsteps began to spread through the spacious halls. But behind the seemingly inconspicuous facade hides paintings, unique interior items and historical halls. Pay special attention to the tapestries and paintings on the ceilings and walls.

In the center of the palace, in the middle of the revived history, there is a stunning installation, which is rightfully considered a real miracle of scientific and technical thought. Of course, we are talking about Shining Lace - a light installation, for the creation of which not only 12 thousand Swarovski crystals were spent, but also 4 kilometers of luminous wire. In the summer (from March to October) the palace is open to the public from 10.00 to 18.00, in winter - until 16.00. The cost of an adult ticket will be up to £19.50.

St Paul's Cathedral

The most high point London and concurrently the largest Anglican church in Europe is the official residence of the local bishop. The building that you can see today is the fifth variation on a similar theme - the previous three were destroyed during fires, and the fourth was completely looted by the Vikings. The dome of the cathedral is something that you simply cannot help but pay attention to. In the original plan, it was not there, and therefore the designers needed all their ingenuity to organically weave an exact copy of the dome of the main basilica of Rome into the project.

St. Paul's Cathedral opens its doors to tourists at half past nine in the morning, and closes at half past five. On Sundays, the cathedral is open only to parishioners. The cost of an adult entrance ticket (from 18 years old) is £18, if you are part of an excursion group - £16. When you book your ticket online, you can save up to £2.

Oxford Street

Welcome to the busiest shopping street in Europe! Sooner or later, any guest of London throws into its orbit, which, however, is not surprising - it is here that several extremely popular tourist routes, and the local pricing policy is such that a middle-class person will leave here with a thousand rustling packages, but without significant damage to their budget. This area appeared on the map of the city in the sixteenth century, when a section of the old Roman road began to be built up with cheap houses.

This is how urban slums appeared, which at first were the venue for public executions, and then (after the introduction of a corresponding ban) the center of the trading life of middle-class craftsmen. Today there are more than 300 shops here. Don't try to look into everything - local policy is to put things at the door that best reflect this establishment.

Therefore, you can immediately understand whether this place is suitable for you or you can safely move on. Oxford Circus, Marble Arch and Bond Street - these underground stations all go to Oxford Street and they are all literally crowded. Be especially careful while walking along Oxford Street - this London street breaks all records for petty theft.

Charles Dickens House Museum

To date, this is the last of the surviving houses where Charles and Catherine Dickens lived. At first glance, it becomes clear that this house is a stronghold of Victorian England - its spirit, the life of the old school. The restorers did a great job of conveying the mood of a lived-in, warm nineteenth-century house with a cute living room, a long dining table, a magnificent canopied bed, and a variety of kitchen utensils.

There is also a writer's office with his personal belongings. The museum is open Tuesday through Sunday from 10 am to 5 pm. This schedule is maintained throughout the year, except in December, when the museum is open seven days a week. The cost of an adult ticket is £9.50.

Soho area

In Soho, you can meet a contingent of completely different kinds: from students to the marginalized. This area lives up to its reputation as the liveliest place in London. His appearance is associated with Henry VIII, a fan of women and hunting. It is believed that the name came from the hunting call "So-ho". The atmosphere of the area has developed historically - Soho has always been a kind of buffer zone between the aristocratic quarters and the rabble quarters, and therefore mainly immigrants, people of creative professions and marginals settled here.

Today there are very few residential houses, and finding these inconspicuous courtyards is quite difficult. Basically, clubs, bars and sex shops are concentrated here. Soho is lively at any time of the day or night, so if at four in the morning you decide that the party is not over yet, feel free to head here. Soho is also worth a visit for gourmets - here you can find the most colorful set of cuisines and restaurants in the world at fairly liberal prices.

Mary X skyscraper

The forty-story, fully glazed Mary X skyscraper was named after the street on which it stands, but its official name is the gherkin, that is, "cucumber". Londoners named it in a similar way because of the greenish tint of the glass and the corresponding shape. Against the backdrop of historic London, this skyscraper looks extremely futuristic. Innovative methods were used to create it. So, load-bearing structures made in the form of a grid were used, which made it possible to make the building more economical in terms of maintenance.

And the abundance of glass solved three problems at once: the problem of ventilation, heat preservation, as well as lighting - after all, the building is literally filled with light in the daytime. For the uniqueness of the project, the team of engineers received a number of prestigious European awards. The entrance to the tower is not open every day, but if you are lucky, the entrance to the observation deck is free. On the last three floors are cafes and restaurants.

Leadenhall Market

The oldest market of Foggy Albion does not lose its relevance. Back in the days of Londinium, as the Romans called it, there were shopping areas here, and Leadenhall Market itself appeared on the city map in the fourteenth century, to quickly become one of the fastest growing retail outlets in London. By the beginning of the nineteenth century, its importance could no longer be denied, and the city authorities announced a competition. The winner got the opportunity to bring to life their design for a building for Leadenhall.

As a result, we got a huge shopping pavilion with long galleries and a glass roof decorated with hundreds of details. If you experience a vague feeling of deja vu, being under the shadow of the glass vaults, know that this feeling was quite justified - this is where the "magical" London was filmed in the first part of the Harry Potter saga.

Skyscraper Shard

Shard has become one of the newest architectural landmarks of the capital. The construction of this glass pyramid was timed to coincide with the start of the 2012 Olympic Games. "Shard of Glass" fully justifies its name - thousands of glass panels sparkle in the sun. As a rule, tourists can enter the skyscraper building from 10 am to 6 pm from Sunday to Wednesday, from 10 am to 10 pm on other days, but such working hours are unstable.

It all depends on whether any events will be held, and therefore, before visiting the skyscraper, check the working hours for the current day. The full cost of the visit (for one day) is 32 £. You can go up to the observation deck (from the 68th to the 72nd floors) and use the bar for free. If it is too cloudy at the time of your visit to prevent you from enjoying the view, you will be entitled to claim your money back.

London National Gallery

One of the largest art galleries in the capital looks somewhat more modest than the same Louvre, but it is more structured. Canvases from the twelfth to the twentieth centuries are exhibited here, and the focus is on representatives of schools exclusively Western Europe. The gallery was opened at the beginning of the nineteenth century and has already managed to change its location.

The last move was forced - there were more and more paintings, and it was necessary to start the construction of a new building. Soon, at the northern end of Trafalgar Square, the Wilkins-authored building, known to everyone today, appeared. More than two thousand exhibits have been collected in the halls, and therefore it will be almost impossible to get around everything in a day.

It’s better to decide right away whether you want to get to know Van Dyck, one of the titans of English classical painting, or you are interested in Van Gogh’s paintings. If you wish, you can listen to audio lectures or apply for additional information to museum staff. The gallery is open from 10 am to 6 pm daily. On Fridays it closes at 21.00. The entrance is free.

Madame Tussauds museum

Marie Tussauds was able to brilliantly put into practice the knowledge she received while her mother worked as a housekeeper for Philip Curtis, a recognized master of the wax figure. At first, Tussauds traveled with her silent companions through the cities, and then decided to settle in London. She originally opened her museum on Baker Street, but then moved it to Marylebone Street, where it is today. Since its opening, the museum has not changed its concept.

Rising stars of our time appear in collections immediately, but also quickly disappear if the glory of a real prototype begins to fade. The Liverpool Four, Star Wars characters, Benedict Cumberbatch and Marilyn Monroe sit comfortably alongside politicians and kings. Modern technologies make the figures a little more alive.

So, Jennifer Lopez blushes charmingly. The museum is open from 10 am to 4 pm on weekdays. It opens at 9 on weekends. A standard ticket will cost you £35 if you buy it at the box office and £29 if you buy your ticket online.

London Dungeon - historical Museum which is located deep underground. Medieval instruments of torture are collected here, which continue to evoke horror. The museum opened at the end of the twentieth century. The first batch of the most terrifying people and non-humans in history made a lasting impression on the public. Since then, little has changed - thanks to the improvement of the technical base, the museum continues to make its guests tremble with fear.

In addition to torture instruments, the modern exposition includes "live performances". You can see with your own eyes how ugly and unsightly some of the realities of medieval London were: the fire of 1666, the plague, wars. And you will find yourself in the epicenter of events!

On Mondays, Tuesdays, Wednesdays and Fridays, the museum is open from 10 am to 4 pm. Tours start at 11am on Thursdays. On Saturdays, the last tour starts at 6 pm and on Sundays at 5 pm. You can book tickets directly on the website. The starting price is £21.

Tate British Gallery

The gallery was based on the personal collections of Sir Henry Tate, who owned one of the world's largest collections of examples of English art from the sixteenth to the twentieth centuries. It is noteworthy that the opening of the gallery became possible only due to the fact that Henry Tate is the creator of cotton candy, and the expected popularity of this delicacy made him a very wealthy person.

Gradually, the collections grew so much that it became necessary to separate them: works of the classical period remained in the old room on Trafalgar Square, while objects moved to the new room on the banks of the Thames contemporary art.

Today, the old power plant, in which the galleries are located, has become a cult tourist place. Entrance to the gallery is free. Tickets are only required for special exhibitions. From Sunday to Thursday the gallery is open from 10 am to 10 pm. Fridays and Saturdays - until 18.00.

Hyde Park

This park usually has a rather lively atmosphere. Everyone is well aware of such a national British trait as restraint, and they have probably heard the expression “hard upper lip” at least once. The faces of these people will not flinch, no matter what happens! This does not apply to two things - football and Hyde Park. As you know, English fans are among the most furious in the world, and as for Hyde Park, there is the so-called Speakers' Corner, where anyone can climb the podium and speak on any topic.

There are only three prohibitions: microphones, calls for violence and obscene language. Therefore, do not deny yourself the pleasure of joining the flow of sincerity. The park itself has the appearance of a typical, slightly careless English park - imposing and picturesque. No French symmetry - only calmness and relative riot of nature.

Serpentine Lake is located in the very center of the park - people often walk barefoot on its shore, and swimming is not forbidden in the lake itself. Nearby is a small contemporary art gallery of the same name. The park is open daily from 5 am to midnight.

The London Eye (or Millennium Wheel) was built in London for the start of the millennium celebrations. By the time construction was completed, it was the tallest Ferris wheel in the world, however, today this status has passed to a similar structure, but already in Singapore. There are a total of 32 transparent cabins in the Ferris wheel, each of which can accommodate up to 25 people at the same time.

You can also choose a cabin for two and enjoy a unique romantic walk. The opening times of the London Eye vary quite a lot throughout the year, but it usually opens at 10am and closes between 6:30 and 9:30pm. The cost of an adult ticket is £25.20. When ordering tickets online, you can save up to 15% of the amount.

Thames

The Thames is not just another river. English monarchs built their palaces on its banks in order to get home faster. It is this waterway made London one of the largest port cities in Europe. The Thames has been a source of inspiration more than once. So, the amazing impressionist Claude Monet created a whole series of landscapes on a similar theme. The English painter William Turner did not lag behind him. It was along the Thames that three well-known people traveled with their dog, and Dickens' heroes often walked along its banks.

It's time for you to enjoy the beauty of this glorious river. Buy a ticket on one of the ferries plying the water stream and try to feel the majestic article of the bridges (Tower, London, Waterloo and others), take a look at London's most striking sights from a different angle: the Globe Theatre, Tate Modern, St. Paul's Cathedral and a lot others.

St. Pancras station

After restoration in 2007, the Sant Parnas station, located right in the city center, quite confidently began to compete with other attractions that claimed the title of the most romantic place cities. The building in which the station is located was built back in the Victorian era and has fully retained its charm.

This is a kind of “matryoshka”, because the station itself is located in an arched landing stage, and a neo-Gothic building was built around it, in which the hotel was located. True, today under the arches of the station from the nineteenth century there is no trace left - only naked modernity. There are trains to the mainland from St. Parnasse Station.

Today, it takes about two hours to get from Paris to London. King's Cross (famous among fans of the Harry Potter universe) and St. Parnassus are combined thanks to the presence of a London Underground station, in whose name the names of the stations are organically combined.

Wembley Stadium

London Wembley is one of the largest sports venues in the world. It was built on the site of a truly legendary 1923 arena. However, the new stadium turned out to be a worthy receiver - it impresses with its size and level technical equipment. Even on the outskirts of the stadium, an elegant arch, which is a carrier, catches the eye. It supports the roof, which "opens" with three petals. Even if you are not a fan of football, you will not be indifferent.

In addition, Wembley has repeatedly become a stage for world-famous stars. Today, especially for guests of London, tours of the stadium are held. Price basic ticket is £19. The tour schedule is flexible. It depends not only on the type of ticket you have purchased, but also on current events. On average, tours start at 10 am. The last tour, as a rule, finds its audience by 2 pm.

Harrods department store

The most fashionable department store in London, unfortunately, is beyond the means of most guests, but a walk through it is quite comparable to going to a museum, because the luxury and aristocracy, which the interior literally screams about, are reminiscent of the decoration of royal residences. However, this is not far from the truth. Since the first third of the nineteenth century, Oscar Wilde, Princess Diana, Sigmund Freud, Elton John, Madonna and others have been regular customers of this department store.

However, in Harrods there is something besides design and brands - there are regular shows, festivals and cooking shows. Be sure to look here at Christmas - the extravaganza of the action taking place here is difficult to compare with anything else. The department store is open from 10 am to 8 pm on all days except Sunday. On Sundays it opens at half past 12 and closes at 6 pm.

Flea market in Portobello

Portobello Road is considered one of the most popular market streets in the world. It crosses the Notting Hill quarter horizontally, which means that more than three kilometers of open stalls, shops, tents and just street vendors await its guests. But this is not how he managed to win his name. The real Portobello begins on Saturday, when sellers and connoisseurs of antiques gather here.

The local antiques market is the largest in the world. It is noteworthy that three centuries ago there was a farm on this site, which bore the very poetic name of Portobello, which symbolized the victory over the Spanish city of the same name.

In the Victorian era, this site was built up with small houses - blue, red, lilac - and the urban landscape gradually began to take shape. Today you can wander around the market for hours. Here you can find everything from faded tickets for the Rolling Stones concerts to Meissen porcelain.

Brick Lane Flea Market

Shopping fans often ignore London's truly colorful street markets that dictate their own fashion trends. And Brick Lane Market is one of them. The street where the market is located is part of the Bangladeshi community, which was once the Jewish ghetto. Such historical realities left their mark on the appearance of this place.

Many tourists visit London every day. This is a city with an interesting history. Every traveler dreams of visiting the famous and famous sights of London. Here, anyone will find something to see: historical, architectural, cultural sights and wonders will not leave anyone indifferent.

Buckingham Palace, Tower, Westminster Abbey, Hyde Park, Museum wax figures, ancient structures and modern buildings attract tourists from all over the world. The sights of London with their grandeur and beauty captivate, enchant, make you admire unique monuments, intriguing with numerous legends and interesting stories. This city forever captivates the hearts of tourists who have visited it, and therefore they return here again and again to admire its beauty and discover interesting places.

TOP 20 attractions in London

The historical sights of London belong mainly to the Victorian era. So called the times when the country was ruled by Queen Victoria (1837 - 1901). Few of the earlier buildings have survived, since many buildings were destroyed in a fire in 1666. The surviving main sights of London are the Tower of London, Westminster Abbey, and Banqueting House.

No one will argue that London is one of the most popular points on the map among tourists; almost every traveler wants to visit this rainy and, perhaps, a little gloomy, but such an attractive city with a magical atmosphere. This is the capital of dreams, memorable at first sight with its unique character, color, expressed in every detail.

The banks of the Thames amaze with the number of interesting sights, because in order to form at least a superficial opinion about this wonderful metropolis, you will need to spend at least a week here.

Moreover, unlike some other cities that are invariably included in the list of must-see places in the world, London does not have a clearly defined center that would unite the main attractions on its territory. Here famous places scattered across various regions.

The list of places worth visiting in the English capital can include not only museums, castles and other historical Buildings, but also rich nature, picturesque parks, as well as modern buildings, for example, skyscrapers, striking in their originality and impressiveness.

Let us consider in more detail the objects that no self-respecting guest from another state should pass by.

One of the first historical buildings, which you definitely cannot bypass, is Big Ben. There is, perhaps, no traveler who has not seen the most famous clock in the world on postcards or stationery.

The construction of the tower took place under Queen Victoria in the middle of the 19th century, and its height reaches 97 meters. Since then, the clock has been faithfully counting the time, acting as a guide for all residents of London.

It should be mentioned that there is a widespread misconception regarding the name of the structure. "Big Ben" is not the name of the legendary clock tower or the clock itself, it is the most impressive bell located in the tower.

This giant differs from five brothers in its striking weight - 13.5 tons. But due to the simplicity of the name, its easy perception, both visitors and locals often apply the name "Big Ben" to both the clock and the tower as a whole.

The official and correct name of the main symbol of the English capital is Elizabeth Tower. This honorary name was assigned only in 2012, and the occasion was the 60th anniversary of the Queen's reign. Until then, the name of St. Stephen's Tower was assigned to the tower.

Let's turn to the milestones of the existence of a historical object: before this building served as a prison intended for political prisoners - parliamentarians, whose opinion contradicted the views of the authorities. However, in fact, the tower practically did not fulfill its functions; in the entire history, only one prisoner was imprisoned within these walls.

In popular culture, the tower invariably finds its place. In 2012, the chimes gave a sign to the opening of the Olympics, and in the most famous films and even cartoons, the tower becomes the star of close-ups - "Flood", "Mars Attacks" and other Hollywood masterpieces.

And a number of cartoons even contain scenes that take place in Big Ben - "101 Dalmatians" or "Peter Pan".

As you know, Big Ben is an integral part, one of the towers of the grandiose Palace of Westminster, which is another major attraction. The history of the palace is full of tragedies - until the 14th century it was assigned the role of a royal residence, but fate prepared a surprise for it.

In 1834, a terrible fire broke out, causing the loss of most of the structure. There are also a few surviving fragments of the palace - Westminster Hall, where magnificent receptions were held, and the Tower of Jewels.

Only in the middle of the 19th century, a new building of the palace was built to replace the burnt-out apartments. Today, parliamentary sessions are held here. The style in which the modern palace was built can be defined as neo-Gothic.

Impressive characteristics that distinguish majestic building, - the total length of its corridors is about five kilometers, and the number of rooms almost reaches 1200.

Westminster Hall requires special attention, since it is not just one of the halls, but the most valuable monument of the Middle Ages, which preserved the spirit of those years and survived the fire.

The hall was created in the 11th century, it was luxurious, and the original project was rebuilt 300 years later: the walls were lined with stone, and wooden floors were added. I must say that not only this hall went through a monstrous fire, but also through the bombing of the Germans in 1941, because the neighboring hall was completely destroyed by them.

The dimensions of Westminster Hall evoke awe - the ceiling height is 28 meters, and the total area is about 1800 sq.m. Not always, however, only solemn receptions were held here, this room served as a courtroom until the end of the 19th century - it was here that the Supreme Court of the state ruled a death sentence to a number of famous personalities, among which, for example, the thinker Thomas More.

The next point on the route of an inquisitive tourist is Westminster Abbey, which can be found to the west of the Palace of Westminster. Another, less popular, name of the building is St. Peter's Church.

The duration of the process of erecting this building in the Gothic style is striking - exactly 5 centuries, although there were short breaks. Statues of martyrs adorn the western façade of the majestic church.

Westminster Abbey can boast of the constancy of its functions - this is the only place where British monarchs ascend the throne, as well as the territory of their burial. In addition to royalty, the abbey also finds eternal rest for prominent Britons, whose work glorified England.

For example, in Poets' Corner you can find the burial places of Dickens, Chaucer and other literary geniuses. The graves of such famous scientists as Darwin and Newton are also located here. Great honor to be found here last resort turns out to be only outstanding citizens.

Buckingham Palace

You can not ignore the residence of Elizabeth II - the magnificent Buckingham Palace. It was founded in 1703 and named after the original owner, the Duke of Buckingham.

There are more than 600 rooms inside the palace. The northern part of the castle is occupied by the current queen and her husband. Tourists can instantly determine whether the monarch is present at the residence or has temporarily left it by the British flag, which either flutters over the structure or falls.

For those who like to watch the changing of the guard of honor, such an opportunity is provided daily for half an hour before noon on the palace square.

Fortress Tower

The next most important point is the Tower fortress, which plays the role of another main symbol of the capital. The structure is ancient, the date of construction is 1078.

Unlike Westminster Abbey, which is permanent in its purpose, the old Tower has been a fortress, a royal residence, an observatory, a zoo, a mint, and a prison. It was the latter that made it an infamous historical point.

Second World War became the period of the return of the Tower to the prison past - the Germans taken prisoner were kept here, including Rudolf Hess.

At present, the complex includes several buildings, including the museum of jewels and the armory, which are the most significant.

The bridge with the same name - Tower Bridge - is located near the fortress. It was in honor of her that he acquired such a name. The bridge was opened in 1894. This is a large-scale Gothic-style steel movable structure spanning the River Thames.

It is a Tower Bridge structure of two towers (65 meters each), which are connected by a passage. The crossing wings can be raised up to 83 degrees to allow large vessels to pass under the bridge.

An interesting fact is that the bridge is extremely convenient for pedestrians due to special paths that are provided even at the time of its breeding.

On the stairs located in each tower, you can climb to a height of 44 meters and move to the other side of the river, despite the wings fixed at an angle. The bridge also has viewpoint located at the top of the bridge. From there, tourists can admire the magical English city.

Trafalgar Square

Let us now turn to the famous squares. Most known to travelers- Trafalgar Square. This attraction is located directly in the center of the capital. You can find the square by the column installed on it, topped with a statue of Admiral Nelson.

The height of the column is 44 meters, and gray granite served as the material for its creation. The square is now home to London's main Christmas tree every year. Read about here.

piccadilly circus

Another old square is Piccadilly Circus, its history goes back over 200 years. Here you can find a famous cafe called "Royal", which served as a gathering place for creative personalities - artists, poets. The main highlight of the square is the fountain crowned with a statue of the Greek god Anteros.

Another interesting detail is the underground theater hall with 600 seats (Criterion Theatre), which has been operating since 1874. Also, some tourists come here, wanting to visit the museum "Cupids of London". This is a modern cultural point, which appeared in 2007.

An interesting fact about Piccadilly Circus is one of the first squares where the first neon signs found their place more than 100 years ago.

Madame Tussauds museum

Let's move on to museums. London is famous all over the world, thanks to the exposition that allows not only to take pictures, but also to touch the stars of show business, historical figures, royalty - this is Madame Tussauds Museum. This wonderful place is located on Marylebone Road.

The exhibition has more than four hundred realistic exhibits, including personalities such as Michael Jackson, the Beatles and other people who left their bright mark on history. The skill with which the figures are made is often just numb, since it is quite difficult to distinguish them from living prototypes.

There is in this, harmless at first glance, the museum and a corner for those who like to tickle their nerves. This is the Chamber of Horrors - a room where images of British criminals who have done monstrous deeds for the past 5 centuries are collected.

Sherlock Holmes Museum

It is impossible not to pay attention to this museum on Baker Street. It is clear to everyone that this exposition is dedicated to the favorite literary hero of the inhabitants of England - Sherlock Holmes. The building that houses the museum was built in 1815. It has four floors, the first of which contains a souvenir shop and a hall.

On the second, tourists can find the detective's room and the living room, and the third is occupied by the chambers of Mrs. Hudson and Dr. Watson. The last floor serves as a platform for wax figures of the main characters of works about Holmes.

The situation is recreated with particular accuracy - the British carefully approached the details, placing in the chambers a violin, a detective's smoking pipe, as well as other things reflecting his hobbies. The tourist can even spend time by the fireplace in Sherlock's favorite armchair, immersed in an atmosphere of carelessness and disorder, creating the effect of the owner's recent presence in the room.

Residential complex One Hyde Park

Finally, we note the modern sights of the city. Travelers are often attracted by the unattainable and luxurious. One of these places is a luxury residential complex located in the Knightsbridge area. Of course, there are no special beauties or historical atmosphere to be found here.

This complex consists of four separate buildings made of reinforced concrete and glass. However, the complex gained world fame due to its cost. The most expensive apartment on the planet is located here, the owner bought it for $220 million.

Luxurious housing, unfortunately, is the prerogative of only billionaires. A tourist can only walk around the prestigious quarter and take a photo against its background.

Naturally, these are not all the sights of London, but only a minimum that every tourist must visit. In addition to the above, plan a visit to the National Art Gallery, famous for its collection of works by da Vinci, Monet, Rubens and other world-famous artists.

Take a walk along the Avenue of Stars - an analogue of the Hollywood Walk of Fame, which keeps the handprints of famous Englishmen. Fans of entertainment and shopping should head to the Soho area.

This palace, already mentioned above, is a haven not only for Big Ben, but also for the country's parliament. It houses the House of Commons and the House of Lords. The attraction is available for visits only a few days a year, so if you definitely want to visit here and see everything, follow the open door schedule on the website - parliament.uk or dial +440-20-721-931-07. As a rule, a cycle of 70-minute excursions takes place throughout September, but it is better to check the information.

One of the oldest sights of its kind in Foggy Albion, built during the reign of Henry VII. It was here that Queen Elizabeth II gave her first speech from the throne. The internal contents of the palace are completely open for inspection, enjoy. By the way, at the entrance to the park there is also a changing of the guard - it's worth a look. The nearest metro stop to the palace is Green Park.

Bridges of the capital

London rich in various attractions, including bridges, which are works of art. Let's start with the most famous.

Adjustable handsome man - a neighbor of the already familiar Tower Fortress, connecting the banks of the Thames, claims to be the symbol of the capital. The attraction was born in 1894, the construction lasted almost 10 years, but it turned out to be a masterpiece. Tower Bridge owes its appearance to its "brother" - London Bridge, which served only pedestrians, thereby depriving vehicle owners.
The new design was a success - drawbridges, galleries for pedestrians, clock mechanisms, and now a museum - all this made the bridge famous and attractive to tourists. Further details, including viewing schedule and coordinates, are available at www.towerbridge.org.uk.

One of the oldest bridges that has survived to this day is Westminster - a 150-year-old arch bridge that holds a record among its counterparts in the number of arches (there are 7 of them, when other bridges in the capital have only 5 each). Westminster Bridge is a kind of starting point for the development of the city, since it is the second metropolitan bridge, before it there was only one way to get to the other side of the Thames - through the Old London Bridge, which at that time was a good one and a half thousand years old. The neo-gothic style of the building fits perfectly into the urban background, you can see for yourself. How to get there: Westminster station.

And the newest bridge, built at the turn of the third millennium, closes the top three - hence the name. The opening year of the attraction is 2000. The queen herself participated in the ceremony. In one day, more than 100,000 people passed over the bridge during the festive processions. An amazing panorama of Foggy Albion opens from here, you can see the domes of cathedrals and the Globe Theater. If you're on the subway, head for Mansion House station.

Monuments and monuments of London

For admirers of monuments in London there is also something to see. Check out these attractions.

A huge monument exceeding 50 meters in height was ordered in 1875 to be erected by Albert's wife, Queen Victoria. Each of the travelers certainly strives to take a picture against the background of the memorial. Opposite the monument, there is a hall of the same name - a favorite of the Beatles, which may also be of interest to you as an attraction. The place of "residence" of the monument is Kensington Park.

The author of this legendary monument is the talented architect Railton, who invented and brought to life the statue of the national hero of Britain - Horatio Nelson. Due to the fact that the last battle in which the admiral participated was Trafalgar, they decided to place the column on the square of the same name. The attraction stands on 4 panels made of bronze trophies of that time and reaches a height of 46 m, although the figure of Nelson itself is 5.5 meters. As you understand, the place of "registration" of the memo is Trafalgar Square.

You already know that Foggy Albion has been subjected to troubles more than once, a column was even erected in memory of one of them. When it was built - in 1677, the monument took first place in height among its kind (almost 62 m). The column is not only an architectural masterpiece, but also a scientific tool that allows you to experiment with pendulums and gravity. By the way, under the monument there is an underground laboratory, be sure to look into it by buying a ticket for a symbolic £3. The metro station at which you should get off has the same name. For more information about the attraction, see www.themonument.info.

Monument to Vladimir the Great

Imagine, and such historical heroes are appreciated in London. The author of the creation is Leo Mola, a talented Canadian sculptor. To get acquainted with the English Vladimir the Great, get off at the Holland Park station.

Britain appreciates smart and kind rulers, so several of the most talented rulers of the world gathered in a small group on Parliament Square - according to the authorities of London. Among them is Lincoln, the national hero of America, who freed the slaves.

The legendary Mandela is located next door. The attraction was "born" relatively recently - in 2007.

This attraction appeared in memory of the members of the Machine Gun Corps who died during the First World War. The place of "registration" of the architectural creation is Hyde Park Square, from the side of Wellington Arch.

And "for dessert" for those who love unusual monuments - a 5-meter sculpture of a blue rooster in Trafalgar Square, made of fiberglass. By the way, this year the authorities of London were going to replace the “Rooster” with a bronze “Gift Horse”, so perhaps you will be among the first to admire the new architectural masterpiece.

Cathedrals of London

For spiritually adventurous travelers, there are several holy sites that can help you achieve inner harmony and gain an impression of British history and ecclesiastical customs.

This Protestant cathedral is one of the capital's most popular attractions. It was created in opposition to the Catholic Church, located in Rome. The fire did not spare the miracle of architectural thought. The restoration of the cathedral lasted as long as 35 years, there was not enough finance, so many workers agreed to work for free. Although the decoration of the church can hardly be called chic, all the details are filigree: a wonderful triple dome has become an integral part of the silhouette of the capital.
A pair of towers, a dozen ringing bells, among which is the famous 16-ton "Big Floor", the sound of which is heard within a radius of 37 kilometers, a huge clock, an organ, a talented choir - all this plunges you into an atmosphere of peace of mind and comfort. Try it yourself! The nearest tube station is Liverpool Street, for more details see www.stpauls.co.uk.

Among the Catholic cathedrals of Britain, Westminster is considered central. Neo-Byzantine style with an abundance of red brick, "made friends" with Portland limestone, a huge cross, an amazingly beautiful bell tower, a wonderful view of St. Victoria Square, a kaleidoscope of mosaics, the best organs in the country - all this awaits you at Francis Street, 42. Metro stop - Victoria. Do not miss the concert of intoxicating organ music, which takes place at 16.45 every Sunday for free. More details - www.westminstercathedral.org.uk.

southwar temple

The attraction is the main Anglican church of the Southwark area and is included in the TOP-3 of the most visited holy places in London by tourists. The building has recently undergone restoration, so there is something to admire. The "highlight" of the cathedral are stained-glass windows illustrating scenes from the works of Shakespeare. The temple is available for viewing from 8.00. The nearest station is London Bridge.

London parks

And now about natural attractions, some of them, by the way, are equipped so that you forget about Disneyland.

Regent Park and Zoo

In terms of beauty, the palm among the parks of the capital can be safely given to Regent Park. Initially, in 1812, a different project was planned here, including 40 villas, separated by greenery so that the neighbors could not see each other. After the construction of 8 buildings, they decided to replay everything, turning the construction site into a park. Some villas, by the way, survived, you can find them among the abundant vegetation. Preserved on the territory royal garden, decorated with rosaries and paintings of flowers. In the summer there are concerts and performances. Also in the park you can find the famous London Zoo, proudly bearing the title of one of the first zoos on the planet. The year of its foundation is 1828. The gates of Regent Park open at dawn - at 5.00. If you take the metro, get off at the station of the same name.

This park is the leader in terms of the size of the territory, which is 1000 hectares. Once upon a time there were royal hunting grounds. If you want to see all the beauties, you can drive into the park by car, because car traffic is allowed here, however, there are speed limits - up to 30 km. Deer and other free animals hide among the trees. You can rent a bike or a horse. richmond park also perfect place for panoramic filming of London, there are several excellent observation platforms on the territory. In summer, the park gates open at 7:00. The nearest metro station was named after the landmark.

Settled in the center of London and combined with other green attractions, Hyde Park is one of the most favorite places for tourists. No wonder, because exhibitions, concerts, parades, and performances are often held here. Every day from 12.00 you can see something interesting. If you want, come up to the microphone yourself, they will let you speak if there is a “window” on the air. The park closes only at midnight, but already at dawn - at 5.00 you can come back here again. The metro station also bears the name of the park.

Royal Botanic Gardens

More than 40,000 different types plants, as well as a rock garden, greenhouses, a park, Japanese garden. Also on the territory you can visit two galleries, a herbarium and a library. And if you are in London in the winter, then go ice skating. The territory is available from 9.30 until sunset. Enjoy!
And in absentia to get acquainted with botanical garden you can go to www.kew.org.

What else, besides the listed categories, is worth seeing in London?

Dungeons

If you love underground labyrinths, mystery stories and secrets of the past, welcome to the London Dungeons, which were built over 2000 years ago. You can visit the attraction at such hours - 10.30-17.30.

London Planetarium

Do you love stars, sky and astronomy? Come to the London Planetarium, which has been delighting its guests with star shows for 40 years. Interactive space travel, attractions, lectures, exploration tours and much more awaits you here, starting at 10.30 on weekends and from 12.30 on weekdays. See www.rmg.co.uk/whats-on/planetarium-shows#times for more information.

London Aquarium

The London Aquarium is a miniature ocean. Here you can admire sharks, rays, piranhas, starfish, giant eels, crabs and other inhabitants. sea ​​depths. Prices and opening hours can be found here www2.visitsealife.com/london/#_=_.

This attraction is called the London Eye. Erected in honor of the Millennium Ferris wheel in those years was the largest on the planet. Half an hour of travel over London is incomparable to anything. By the way, if you wish, you can go up not in a booth, but in a cozy VIP capsule, savoring champagne with strawberries. Check the schedule and prices here - www.londoneye.com.

The famous stadium "settled" in the northwestern part of the capital. It hosts not only football "fights", but also concerts, festivals, championships of other sports. No wonder, because Wembley ranks second in Europe in terms of scale, accommodating 90 thousand visitors. Moreover, all spectator seats are indoors, so the rain will not interfere with your entertainment.

avenue of stars

The London equivalent of the legendary Walk of Fame in Hollywood. Here you can admire handprints famous people. Who knows, maybe someday you will become a star if you develop, and travel contributes to the growth of your personality at the right time.

London, despite its calmness and measured lifestyle, attracts the attention of not only tourists, but also migrants from Europe. The population of the UK is only 44% of the indigenous people, while the rest are attracted here by romantic rainy weather, beautiful architecture, Michelin-starred restaurants and fashionable shops known all over the world.

If you want to hear the correct and beautiful English speech, feel the history of England and see the sights of London with your own eyes, this city will convey to you the noble and refined atmosphere of this amazing country better than others.

Historic sights of London

Big Ben is a clock tower that appeared in London, a city whose inhabitants value punctuality so much. Built back in 1288, the building is famous for its hundred-meter height and amazing accuracy of time transmission - the error does not exceed two seconds per day.

Interestingly, the caretaker, during whose work the clock was one second late, was about to be fired. Big Ben is a symbol of England, it is against its background that TV reporters begin to conduct news programs and, under its ringing, meet New Year in London.

We offer you to get acquainted with the sights of the whole UK. It will be exciting!

The British initially considered the Tower Bridge to be ridiculous and ugly, but now it is impossible to imagine England without this landmark of London, which is rightly considered the main decoration of the city. The architect, inspired by the gothic culture of the Victorian era, began its construction in 1886.

It received this name due to the fact that it has a similar design with Tower of London which is nearby. 8 years after the start of construction, the Prince of Wales himself and his wife attended the opening ceremony.

The Tower of London was built as a castle for King William, but under the rule of the Tudor dynasty it became a dungeon for two wives of King Henry VIII, and later became a prison for other prisoners. The Tower also gained a sad reputation because of the 22 executions that took place here, according to official sources.

At one time, this building functioned as a mint and a royal menagerie. Now there is an armory, seventeenth century royal jewelry, including crowns and sceptres. And the black crows flying here are still considered to be the guardians of the mysterious, and in the dark, even the sinister tower.

Westminster Abbey represents a large historical value for tourists and residents of the city - the coronation of all the rulers of England took place in this monastery. Now the abbey serves as a burial place for many famous personalities - Isaac Newton, Charles Darwin, David Livingston and other prominent people. A curious feature of this place is also the casts made from the faces of the royal families of all generations.

The Palace of Westminster is a castle whose history dates back to 1042 and has always served as a home for royal families. It has only been possible to visit this building since 2004, so if you want to visit its oldest parts, it is better to do it at the end of August, since the British Parliament sits there throughout the year. Solemn ceremonies are held here, at which Queen Elizabeth II herself is present.

Buckingham Palace currently serves as a residence for the Queen of Great Britain, Elizabeth II, and in the 18th century it was built for the Duke of Buckingham, who was later bought from him by the King of England, George III, and settled there with his family.

But more than others, Queen Victoria contributed to the decoration of this palace, which glorified it and made it another must-see sight of London. More than 800 apartments, luxurious gardens, restaurants, police and hospitals made the palace almost an entire city for royalty.

Kensington Palace was built in 1605 by the Earl of Nottingham. Queen Victoria was born in the palace, and later it became the residence for Princess Diana and Prince Charles. Many parts of it can be visited - the reception hall, the apartments of Queen Mary II, the royal dressing room of the youngest daughter of Charles I, the famous 18th century fashionista Anne Stuart, and the beautiful gardens near the palace.

St. Paul's Cathedral is one of the tallest buildings in the world, with a dome of 118 meters in height. Now here is the residence of the Bishop of London. Life story cathedral dates back to the 18th century, when it had to be reconstructed after being bombed during World War II. It is also famous for being buried within its walls. the greatest people British history - Churchill, Fleming, Nelson and others.

The British Museum of the History and Culture of Mankind was founded in 1753 and contains more than 50 thousand paintings, sculptures and other objects of art, testifying to the development of England since the era of Ancient Egypt. The museum has more than 100 exhibition halls, and what cannot but please its visitors is that museums in London are free, so you can safely set aside a few days to study the exhibits.

Hampton Court is a palace donated to King Henry VIII in 1529, the interior of which was commissioned by the monarch himself. Later, the building served as a residence for King William III, and now it houses the Royal Chapel, where services are held. There is a lot of talk about this attraction in London. mystical stories and there is even a book about the ghosts of Hampton Court.

It is believed that the spirits of wives who did not die of their own death still roam the castle, but the most sinister is King Henry III, who appears only during a thunderstorm. Children will be interested in a maze of shrubs almost two meters high and in costume performances.