Portugal map in Russian. Detailed map of portugal in Russian

Where is Portugal located on the world map? The Republic of Portugal on the map of Europe is the westernmost state on the continent. Located in the southwest of the Iberian Peninsula. It borders on the north and east with Spain from south and west washed by the waters of the Atlantic. The capital of Portugal is the city of Lisbon located on the banks of the Tagus River. Portugal also controls the Azores and Madeira.

We also recommend reading an article on how to get to Lisbon from Moscow, Yekaterinburg and other Russian cities by plane. From it you will also learn about the flight time.

On a detailed map of the coast of Portugal, you can see that the valleys of two rivers are clearly distinguished here: the Douro and the Tejo, which, expanding downstream, flow into the Atlantic.

detailed map with cities and resorts in Russian is located on our website. Here you can see what is popular resort how the Algarve is located in the west of the country: in the south and west is the Atlantic Ocean, which has made this region one of the most famous places for recreation (numerous golf courses attract a huge number of people from all over Europe), including the religious holidays of pilgrims to sacred places are very popular here.

Portugal is a small but extremely picturesque country in Europe. You can drive around it by car in 3 days, but in order to get to know its nature and culture, of course, it will take more time.

Having visited the national, maritime and archaeological museums, as well as the ancient monastery of Jeronimos, you will learn a lot of interesting things about this amazing country. Mysterious Palace in Sintra with its amazing labyrinths, caves and grottoes will take you far into the past centuries. Thrill-seekers can enjoy the spectacle of the Portuguese bullfight, which is considered the least violent in the world.

However, the main advantage of the country, attracting more and more tourists, are the magnificent white sand beaches and crystal clear water. lovers active rest here, too, you will not be bored. You will be happy to help you master any kind of water sports, as well as climb the mountains.

And finally, visiting Portugal, you can safely say that you have been to the end of the world! After all, it is here that the westernmost point of the European continent is located - Cape Roca!

Portugal on the world map

Shown below interactive map Portugal in Russian from Google. You can move the map to the right and left, up and down with the mouse, as well as change the scale of the map with the "+" and "-" icons, which are located at the bottom right side of the map, or with the mouse wheel. In order to find out where Portugal is located on the world map or on the map of Europe, zoom out the map even further in the same way.

In addition to the map with the names of the objects, you can view Portugal from a satellite if you click on the "Show satellite map" switch in the lower left corner of the map.

Below is another map of Portugal. To see the map in full size, click on it and it will open in a new window. You can also print it out and take it with you on the go.

You have been presented with the most basic and detailed maps of Portugal, which you can always use to find the object of interest to you or for any other purpose. Happy travels!

Portugal or the Portuguese Republic is a state located in the westernmost part of continental Europe. satellite map Portugal shows that the country borders only on Spain, and in the west it is washed by the Atlantic Ocean. The area of ​​the country is 92,151 sq. km. In addition to the continental territory, under the control of Portugal are Azores and Madeira.

The largest cities of Portugal are Lisbon (capital), Porto, Faro, Setubal, Braga. The country's economy is based on agriculture, viticulture, textile production, the fishing industry, mechanical engineering, ferrous and non-ferrous metallurgy.

Portugal is currently a member of the EU, the UN, NATO and the OECD. It is part of the Schengen area. The main language of the country is Portuguese.

Vineyards and Douro Valley

Brief history of Portugal

In 1095, the County of Portugal was created. In 1143 it became an independent kingdom. In the 15th century, Portugal actively carried out colonial expansion. In 1581-1640 it was under the rule of Spain. In the 18th century, she took part in the War of the Spanish Succession.

In 1703, for some time, she became dependent on Great Britain. In 1807-1808, the territory of the country was captured by Napoleon's troops. In the 19th century, the country was torn apart by revolutions and civil wars. In 1910 Portugal became a republic. In the First World War, she took the side of the Entente.

In 1926, a military dictatorship was established in Portugal, and in 1932, the authoritarian (fascist) regime of António Salazar. In World War II, the country took a neutral position. In 1974, the fascist government was overthrown.

Sights of Portugal

On a detailed satellite map of Portugal, you can see the Tagus and Douro rivers, the Atlantic coast, numerous bays and bays. Among the natural attractions of the country are Cape Roca, the Douro Valley, Capes Sagres and San Vincente, Praia da Marinha beach and the Laboreiro waterfall.

Marinha beach (Praia da Marinha)

Lisbon has a huge number of attractions. We list only the most famous ones - Commerce Square, April 25 Bridge, Christ Monument, Jeronimos Monastery, St. George's Castle and Belem Tower.

In Porto, it is worth seeing the bridge of King Luis I, the Ribeira area and numerous Catholic churches; in Sintra - the castle of the Moors, the Pena Palace, Regaleira Park, in Evora - the Chapel de Ossos and the ancient aqueduct.

Pena Palace in Sintra

In Portugal, it is worth visiting the Monsanto Stone Village, in medieval cities Obidos and Marvão, in the port of Cascais and in the city of Funchal, located in Madeira.

Note to the tourist

Gulrypsh - holiday destination for celebrities

Is on Black Sea coast Abkhazia is an urban-type settlement Gulrypsh, the appearance of which is closely connected with the name of the Russian philanthropist Nikolai Nikolaevich Smetsky. In 1989, due to the illness of his wife, they needed to change the climate. Case decided the case.

Portugal is the westernmost state of continental Europe. It occupies the southwestern part of the Iberian Peninsula. It is here that you can find the westernmost point of Eurasia - Cape Roca.

A detailed map of Portugal shows that the country is washed by the waters of the Atlantic Ocean from the west and south. Portugal does not have significant coastal island territories at its disposal, but it has several large archipelagos in Atlantic Ocean. These include the Azores and the Madeira archipelago. largest island- San Miguel - exceeds 747 km 2 in area.

Portugal on the world map: geography, nature and climate

Portugal on the world map is located in a coastal semi-enclave within its only neighbor, Spain. The total length of their border is 1214 km. Wherein coastline country reaches 1800 km. In general, Portugal has an elongated north-south shape. The length of the country along the meridians is about 570 km, while from west to east it is from 130 to 200 km.

Geographical position

The area of ​​Portugal is relatively small - 92,151 km². But its relief is different. The north and east of the country are the end of the Central Iberian Mezeta plateau.

closer to central regions, in the Serra da Estrela mountain range, a map of Portugal in Russian, you can find the most high peak countries on the peninsula - Mount Estrela (1993 m). However the highest point Portugal is the stratovolcano Pico (2351 m), located on island of the same name Azores archipelago.

The coastal and southern lowland regions of the country are represented by the Portuguese lowland. Fertile river valleys are widely spread here.

The country boasts an abundance of large rivers. The most important of these is the Tagus River, which locals often called Tejo. Despite the fact that the river flows through the country for less than a quarter of its course (about 275 km), it represents a significant part of the Portuguese water basin. At the same time, there are no large lakes in the country. Three most large lakes located on the islands of the Azores archipelago. The area of ​​the largest of them - Seti Sidadish - is 19.3 km².

Animal and plant world

A person has been leading for a long time economic activity on the territory of Portugal, but the natural appearance of the country as a whole has been preserved. About 20% of its area is covered with forests. Conifers predominate in the northern and mountainous regions. pine forests. To the south, oaks (especially cork), brooms and eucalyptus trees are more common. Animal world represented by typical European species: lynxes, bears, wild boars, wolves and foxes. However, due to the proximity of the African continent, the fauna of the country is also diluted with imported species: genets and chameleons.

Due to its location during the migration seasons, Portugal becomes home to a huge number of bird species. The coastal waters of the country are rich in a large number of commercial fish subspecies. Most often you can see anchovies, tuna and sardine here.

Climate

Portugal has a mild subtropical Mediterranean climate. There are two main climatic zones countries, the border between which will run approximately along the Tahoe River. Their temperature regime is practically the same. average temperature July fluctuates between 22-28 ° C, and in winter it never drops below 5 ° C. But the average rainfall in the country varies. In the north, especially in mountainous regions, this figure can reach up to 1700-2500 mm of precipitation per year. To the south, it becomes much drier - from 400 to 800 mm of precipitation will fall here in a year.

Map of Portugal with cities. Administrative division of the country

Administrative division Portugal has been in constant motion for many decades. After abandoning the system of provinces in the 70s of the last century, the country changed the system of administrative structure several times. Portugal is currently divided into 18 districts and 2 autonomous regions represented by island territories. A map of Portugal with cities in Russian makes it clear that the bulk of the population (up to 75%) is concentrated in the coastal central and northern regions of the country.

Lisbon- capital and most Big City Portugal. It is located in the central part of the country on the banks of the vast estuary of the Tagus River. It is the political, cultural and economic center of the entire region.

270 km north of the capital is located the city of Porto. It is the second largest and most important city in Portugal. The most industrialized city in the country. Historical part Porto is on the list world heritage UNESCO.

Madeira Island is located 850 km southwest of Portugal and is part of the archipelago of the same name. The second largest island in Portugal and one of the main tourist centers countries. It is the birthplace of the Madera wine variety.