The tallest monument statue in the world. The tallest monuments in the world

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AT modern world There is a huge variety of sculptures for every taste. Perhaps each of them has its own admirers, but only a few are known to a wide audience. We offer you to get acquainted with the Top 20 most famous and best sculptures in the world.

Let's start with the most replicated sculpture, namely " Venus de Milo". It is no secret that copies of this work can often be seen in the halls of various institutions. The author and date of creation of the sculpture are unknown, but it is assumed that it appeared around 130 BC. The original is on display at the Louvre.

For a long time, a statue by Michelangelo adorned central square Florence. This work appeared, illustrating the biblical story of David and Goliath, in 1504. On the this moment sculpture over 5 meters high is in the Florentine Academy of Fine Arts, and main square adorned with a copy.

The most famous sculpture of Auguste Rodin "was completed in 1882. And in 1906, this masterpiece was cast in bronze and enlarged to 181 cm. Now the original is in the Rodin Museum in Paris. And in different cities the world you can see copies of it.

The statue is one of the most popular antique sculptures. The original bronze statue, presumably by Myron, has been lost, but copies made in ancient Rome can be admired.

Bronze - the creation of Donatello, created in 1440. The sculpture illustrates the victory of David, looking at the severed head of the defeated Goliath with a mysterious smile. The original is in the Florentine National Museum.

The sculpture by Michelangelo was created in 1499. Depicts the Virgin Mary with the crucified Jesus in her arms. The original is in the Vatican. The height is 1.74 meters.

The statue is the embodiment of the goddess Themis. There are many sculptures of this theme, it is difficult to single out the best one. But we can say for sure that this antique image is very popular.

Sculpture made in marble by Auguste Rodin in 1889. It is one of the illustrations for the work "The Divine Comedy" by Dante Alighieri. The original is on display at the Rodin Museum in France.

The only work of the ancient Greek creator Praxiteles that has survived to this day. The approximate year of its creation is 343 BC. Height with pedestal is 3.7 meters. Now located in the Olympic Archaeological Museum.

Sculpture Christ the Redeemer 38 meters high, completed in 1931, she was elected to the seven New Wonders of the World. The monument is located in Rio de Janeiro and is the main attraction of Brazil.

The most mysterious sculptures are located on Easter Island. Statues are carved from a monolithic stone. In total there are 887 pieces, all of different sizes and weights. The method, and most importantly, the reason for their establishment is unknown.

"Great Sphinx"- the oldest of the grandiose sculptures that have come down to us. It is carved in the form of a huge sphinx from a single rock. The length is 73 meters, the height is 20 meters. Located on the banks of the Nile River in the city of Giza.

A statue "Freedom" made by French craftsmen and donated to the USA in 1885, is a symbol of America. Height is 46 meters, with a pedestal - 93 meters, located on Liberty Island near Manhattan.

The most famous statue Belgium. The exact date and details of the creation of the 61 cm high bronze sculpture are unknown. Located in Brussels.

The statue is a landmark of Copenhagen. Created in 1913, the height of the sculpture is 1.25 m. It has been repeatedly subjected to acts of vandalism.

buddha statue With a height of 71 meters, located near the city of Leshan, this is one of the tallest Buddha images. The construction of this monument lasted 90 years, and the beginning was laid in 713.

Shiva statue 44 meters high is located in Nepal, it was built for 7 years from 2003 to 2010.

located on Trafalgar Square, this monument was erected in honor of Admiral Horatio Nelson in 1843. The 5.5-meter-high statue rises on a 46-meter-high column.

copper statue "Spring Temple Buddha" the highest on Earth, its height is 128 meters. It is located in China in the village of Zhaotsun, completed in 2002.

The tallest statue in the world September 19th, 2017

Now I discovered that I still have a blog. And as other sources show, this is no longer the case. In general, many probably think that the "Statue of Liberty" or "Motherland" are the highest. And this is not so. That's because they build and build!

Let's see which statue is now the tallest in the world:

The Spring Temple Buddha is the most big statue on the planet. It depicts the Buddha Vairocana - this is one of the five sacred Buddhas, personifying wisdom. The statue is located in Zhaocun Township in China. The idea of erecting such an original shrine arose after the Taliban blew up two huge statues of Buddha in Afghanistan, the Chinese reacted very sharply to this event.

Then they decided to erect a majestic statue in the province of Henan, which would fully convey the respectful attitude of the Chinese to the Buddhist heritage.

The construction of the unique giant was very efficient and reached the finish line in 2002. Height Spring Buddha- 128 meters, of which 20 meters are the foot in the form of a lotus flower, and the remaining 108 meters are directly the Buddha statue. All this grand building stands on a 25-meter pedestal.

In 2010, the hill on which the statue was erected was transformed into two large stone steps, so the height of the entire structure from top to bottom is 208 meters, this fact was recorded in the Guinness Book of Records.

For the manufacture of the statue itself, 33 tons of copper, 108 kilograms of gold and 15 thousand tons of special steel were used. It was created from separate parts, which were then assembled into one whole, in total there were approximately 1100 such pieces. The cost of the Spring Buddha is about $18 million, and the cost of the entire project is $55 million.

It is impossible not to mention another record holder, located very close to the Buddha of the Spring Temple. It is the largest working bell in the world.

Near the statue, on the peak of the Head of the Dragon, there is a belfry.

It is in it that the “Bell of Fortune” is located. Its dimensions are as follows: diameter at the widest point - 5.12 meters, height - 8.11 meters, weight - 116 tons. In terms of weight and diameter, the Bell of Fortune is inferior to the Tsar Bell on Red Square, and it is superior in height. But since the Moscow Tsar Bell has never rung in its life, the Lucky Bell becomes the world's largest operating bell.

The final plan for the construction of the Spring Temple Buddha was approved shortly after the destruction of the ancient Bamiyan Buddha statue in Afghanistan by the Taliban. China strongly condemned the barbaric destruction of Afghanistan's Buddhist heritage.

The foot of the Buddha of the Spring TempleA no less grandiose staircase leads to the foot of the giant statue - it consists of 365 steps, and is divided into 12 spans. The number of steps symbolizes the annual life cycle.

The name of the monument "Buddha of the Spring Temple" comes from the hot spring Tianrui, which is located nearby, the water in it erupts from the bowels at a temperature of 60 ° C, and has healing properties. Foshan Temple, built during the Tang Dynasty in China, is located on the top of Dragon Head Peak. The largest bronze bell in the world weighing 116 tons is installed there.

To imagine the scale of the Buddha statue of the Spring Temple, you can compare the sizes of other world-famous monuments: the statue of Christ the Redeemer in Rio de Janeiro reaches a height of 38 meters, the Statue of Liberty in New York with a pedestal - 93 m, the Motherland in Volgograd - 87 m

Since ancient times, mankind has sought to create gigantic structures, including sculptural works. So the height of the legendary Colossus of Rhodes, erected by the ancient Greeks in the harbor of the city of Rhodes, was 36 meters (the height of a 12-story building) and amazed people who lived in the old days. But the famous statue is far from modern sculptures, the dimensions of which are several times larger.

Which statue is the tallest on Earth, and what sculptural works are included in the list of the tallest statues in the world? You will find the answers in this article. It should be noted that the list includes monuments representing the object in full growth, in this regard, the list does not include, for example, the bust image of Emperors Yang and Huang 106 meters high.

Top: 10 tallest statues in the world

In the Guinness Book of Records, the sculpture "Spring Buddha", located in the Chinese province of Henan, is included as the tallest statue in the world and as the largest statue of a deity - Buddha. The height of the huge sculpture, together with the pedestal, is 153 meters, the size of the Buddha figure is 128 meters. For the future, there are plans to increase the height of the largest statue in the world at the expense of the pedestal. The cost of the project amounted to 55 million dollars. The weight of the Buddha is about 1000 tons, and 1100 copper parts went into its creation.

The second place is also occupied by the statue of the Buddha. The 130-meter statue of Laukun Sektuar is located in Myanmar in the Sikain district. Surprisingly, the structure was erected without the help of cranes.

In third place is also the statue of Buddha - Amitabha, located in the Japanese city of Ushiku. The total height of the majestic building is 120 meters. Inside the structure there is an elevator that lifts to the observation platform. The impressive size of the statue is evidenced by the fact that each finger of the Buddha is 7 meters long!

In the fourth position is a 108-meter sculptural image of the goddess Bodhisattva, located in China in the province of Guanyin. The artistic solution of the sculpture is interesting: the three-sided statue symbolizes the presence of a deity in the past, present and future, in fact, manifesting the immortality of the Buddha.

The Portuguese statue of Cristo Rei (Christ the King), whose height is 103 meters, is fully consistent with sculptural image Christ in . But the largest statue of Jesus Christ is officially considered the sculptural figure of the King of Christ in Poland. Although the height of the sculpture is 52 meters, it is located on a small pedestal, unlike the Portuguese sculpture. The span of the hands of the god-man is mesmerizing - the distance between the hands is 25 meters!

The sixth-seventh places were shared by patriotic sculptures: the stone Motherland in Kyiv, the capital of Ukraine, and the reinforced concrete Motherland Calls! In Volgograd. The dimensions of the majestic figures are colossal: the height of each is 102 meters. The Volgograd statue is the tallest statue in Russia, and the Kyiv statue is Ukraine's. Both female figures are located in memorable places: Ukrainian near the Republican Museum of the Great Patriotic War, and Russian - in the historical ensemble "To the Heroes of the Battle of Stalingrad" on Mamaev Kurgan.

The height of Sendai Daikannon - sculptures of the goddess Kannon in Japan, in the Tohoku region is almost 100 meters.

In honorable ninth place is the monument to Peter I in Moscow. A bronze and steel monument 96 meters high was erected on an artificial peninsula within the Moscow River.

The world-famous American 93-meter completes the top of the tallest sculptural sculptures. "Lady Liberty" is a US gift from France for the centenary of the American Revolution. The crown, which can be reached by stairs, offers a wide view of the harbour. The pedestal is equipped with a museum of the history of the building, to which an elevator rises.

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The majestic statue of the three-faced goddess is located on an artificially created island. The statue has three aspects: the face of one is directed towards the interior of the island, and the faces of the other two towards the South China Sea, to represent the blessing and protection from Guanyin from China and around the world. One aspect depicts Guanyin holding a sutra in her left hand and making a mudra gesture with her right; the second - from the palm to the leg, holding the rosary; and the third is in the lotus position. The statue is the personification of peace, wisdom and mercy, and the name of the goddess means "looking at the suffering of the world."

The number 108 is sacred in Buddhism, so the total height of the statue - 108 meters - is not surprising. The number of beads in the rosary is also 108. The opening, after six years of construction, was attended by 108 chief monks from various Buddhist groups in Taiwan, Hong Kong, Macau and mainland China, as well as tens of thousands of pilgrims.

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"Motherland is calling!" - the compositional center of the monument-ensemble "To the Heroes of the Battle of Stalingrad" on Mamaev Kurgan. One of the highest statues in the world, the highest statue in Russia and Europe (without a pedestal - the highest statue in the world at the time of construction for 22 years). The statue is an allegorical image of the Motherland, calling its sons to battle with the enemy.

The sculpture is the central part of the triptych, which includes the “Rear to Front” monument in Magnitogorsk, in which the Worker gives the Warrior a sword forged in the Urals; this monument, symbolizing that this smashing sword was raised in Stalingrad, and the monument "Warrior-Liberator" in Berlin, in which the sword of war was lowered by the Soldier.

The construction of the monument began in May 1959 and was completed on October 15, 1967. The sculpture at the time of creation was the tallest sculpture in the world. Restoration work on the Main Monument of the monument-ensemble was carried out twice: in 1972 and 1986; in particular, in 1972 the sword was replaced.

The sculpture is made of prestressed concrete - 5500 tons of concrete and 2400 tons of metal structures (without the base on which it stands). It is the tallest non-religious statue in the world.

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Near the city of Ashibetsu is one of the statues of the goddess of mercy Kannon, 88 meters tall. But it was opened in 1989, and one of the features of this building is the presence on the top of the statue observation deck from where you can enjoy a truly breathtaking view.

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The bronze Buddha statue depicting Shakyamuni Buddha is located on Lingshan Hill, near the city of Wuxi (Jiangsu Province, China) and has a height of 8 meters. Considered the largest bronze statue in the world. The first stone was laid on April 20, 1994, and the opening took place three and a half years later - on November 15, 1997. The weight of the statue is about 800 tons.

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This statue is known throughout the world under the name "Great Buddha". You can find it near the city of Angthong. The seated figure occupies a platform 63 meters wide and at the same time has a height of 92 meters. It took 18 years to create it, and it is made of cement, covered with gold paint on top.

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Goddess Guanyin is a female and maternal deity in Chinese, Korean and Japanese mythology (goddess Kannon). She is revered as an assistant, patroness and intercessor, rewarding mothers and children with special guardianship.

There is an ancient legend behind the image of the goddess depicted in this sculpture. Guanyin was so kind and sympathetic that she wanted to help every living being on earth. The supreme deities heard her and gave a thousand hands to help and a thousand eyes to see who needs it. From here the popular name of the statue spread - “Thousand hands and eyes of Guanyin”.

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The Goddess of Mercy Kannon is an important figure in the mythology and modern culture of Japan. The world famous company Canon, by the way, is named after her. The statue of the merciful goddess rises on the territory of the temple, where services are held in honor of the goddess. Inside the monument - a staircase and an elevator. Those who wish can go through the gate in the form of a dragon's mouth, go up to the 12th floor and enjoy the view of the city of Sendai and its surroundings from this height.

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Ushiku Daibutsu is a statue of Buddha Amitabha in the Japanese city of Ushiku. It is the third largest Buddha statue in the world. Its height is 100 meters, and with a lotus-shaped plinth and platform - 120 meters. It is located in the middle of Usyku Arcadia Park. "Arcadia" in English spelling in this case means an anagram of the sutra "The holiness and mercy of Amida exalt and sanctify this place" - "Amida's Radiance and Compassion Actually Developing and Illuminating Area". In the past, this area was called Yodo Teien and was a place of self-awareness on the path of the bodhisattva Dharmakara, who, after a long period of self-contemplation, achieved enlightenment here and became the Buddha Amitabha.

The Ushiku Daibutsu inside is made up of over 6,000 bronze plates. The weight of the statue is 4000 tons. The length of the left arm is 18 meters. Ear length - 10 meters, face - 20 meters. The length of the mouth is 4 meters, the eyes are 2.5 meters, the nose is 1.2 meters.

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The Spring Temple Buddha depicts the Vairochana Buddha, one of the five Buddhas of Wisdom in Vajrayana Buddhism. The idea of erecting a shrine arose after the Taliban blew up two huge Buddha statues in Afghanistan. The Chinese reacted very sharply to this event. Then they decided to erect a majestic statue in the province of Henan, which would fully convey the respectful attitude of the Chinese to the Buddhist heritage. The construction ended quite soon - in 2002. In 2010, the hill on which the statue was erected was transformed into two large stone steps, so the height of the entire structure from top to bottom is 208 meters.

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The first place is occupied by the statue of Buddha Shakyamuni - Lezhun-Sasachzha. The construction of this monument began in 1996 and lasted for a long 12 years, its official opening took place in February 2008. Such a long construction time, among other things, can be explained by the remarkable fact that the statue was built exclusively on donations. local residents. Also of interest is the fact that the statue of Lezhong Sasazha is distinguished by a rather complex device: the standing statue of Buddha is equipped with 27 floors and a special elevator, and the recumbent statue houses a temple.

Many countries and states today can boast of a sufficiently large number of attractions that amaze not only local residents, but also tourist guests who come for vivid and unforgettable memories and emotions. Majestic giant statues have a special, truly magical property to surprise and evoke admiring glances. These creations of ancient and modern sculptors are real wonders of the world and amaze with their scope and size. The tallest statue in the world is not alone. There are a lot of them, and each has its own interesting story creation.

The tallest statues in the world

Buddha statues, giant Christ statues, mesmerizing statues of the Motherland - all these structures, the size of a decent skyscraper, are really impressive! Sometimes there are doubts about the reality of what you see: is it really possible? As you can see, quite. The very existence of these creations proves their reality and tangibility.

largest buddha statue

Today, one of the tallest and largest Buddha statues is the one that was created in China. Henan Province became famous among the inhabitants of the whole world for this particular creation. The height of the deity, enclosed in bronze, is as much as 1-8 meters. Add here 20 m of a pedestal in the form of lotus petals and 25 m of a pedestal. Now you can really imagine the whole scale of the Buddha statue of the Spring Temple, which, in total, is 153 meters. Sometimes size matters!

This giant was erected in 2002, but in 2010 a small reconstruction was required. As a result, a couple more steps of the pedestal were added to the already existing 215, which made the gigantic statue even larger. Now its height from the base to the highest point is 208 meters. The Buddha in China was assembled from more than 1,000 fragments, and its cost to the state was $55 million. Expensive, but worth it!

Glorious monuments in honor of the Great Victory

No less honorable second place can be awarded to a unique monument in the capital of Russia, which is located on Poklonnaya Hill. The Victory Monument was erected in Moscow in the 90s of the last century in honor of all the soldiers who died in the battles for peace on our mother earth. The height of this structure, including the pedestal, is slightly less than 142 m. The huge trihedral bayonet is covered with bronze bas-reliefs on all sides. At a height of 100 meters there is a sculpture in the form of the mythical goddess of victory Nike and a pair of cupids.

The total mass of this monument is 1000 tons. This obelisk stele, which adorns Victory Park, is deservedly considered unique, as it has the property of aerodynamic instability. There is no exact specifics about the funds spent on this project, but, apparently, this is not a small amount.

It is impossible not to mention the statues of the Motherland in the list of the highest and largest creations. One of them is "The Motherland is calling!" located on Mamaev Kurgan in the city of military glory Volgograd. This monument was erected to the glory of the memory of all participants in the terrible battle of Stalingrad. The size of the building is truly amazing. Only the length of the arm is 20 m, and the sword, 33 m long, has a mass of 14 tons! The total mass of the entire monument exceeds 8000 tons.

In Kyiv, on picturesque coast Dnipro is another majestic and monumental statue of the Motherland. The creation, 102 m high, depicts a woman with a sword and was created in memory of the heroes of the Great Patriotic War. Every year, the descendants of those brave warriors go to these shrines to bow to the eternal rest and memory of their fathers, grandfathers and great-grandfathers.

And again about the Buddha

There are a lot of Buddha statues in the world, but China, Taiwan and Japan are famous for the largest number of such creations. The third and fourth places, respectively, in this ranking of the highest statues in the world can rightly be awarded to the religious sculptures of this deity in Myanmar and Japan. For 12 years, the construction of the Shakyamuni Buddha Statue in Myanmar continued. This monument, which was opened at the end of 2008, has a very decent height for sculpture - 130 m and attracts the attention of not only adherents of the Buddhist worldview, but also many other confessions and religions.

In the town of Ushiku in Japan, there is another monument to the interpreter of the teachings of the drachma - the statue of Buddha Amitabha. The total height of the creation is 120 m. Made of bronze plates, the number of which is more than 6 thousand pieces, this statue was solemnly opened in early 1995 and for several years was considered the tallest Buddha statue, until the primacy passed to sculpture from China. But the scale of the structure is very impressive: the length of the Buddha's ear is 10 m, and the nose is more than 1 m!

In one of the provinces of Thailand, on the territory of a beautiful park, there is a statue of Buddha sitting in a lotus position. The height of the monument is 92 m, and the width is almost 63 m. The sculpture is made of concrete and covered with a layer of gold. Construction lasted a long 18 years, and was completed in mid-2008. At the bottom of this creation is a museum, which is visited annually by thousands of tourists from all over the world.

The largest statues of Christ

In September 2006, in the Polish city of Swiebodzin, the local council decided to start building a sculpture that is unique in its scope - the statue of Christ the King. For some reason, it dragged on for 4 years, and the opening of the monumental monument took place only in November 2010. The height of the statue, together with a gilded crown, is 36 m, but together with an earthen hill-pedestal, reinforced with stones, it reaches 52 meters.

In its composition, the sculpture resembles one of the main symbols of Christianity - the cross. Jesus stands with his arms outstretched, dressed in a concrete flowing robe. Just imagine: the arm span of the statue from the fingertips of one to the fingertips of the other is 25 meters! To clearly imagine the scale of the design, you should pay attention to the size of the crown. Its diameter is 3.5 m, and its height is 3 m. The mass of this statue is also impressive - 440 tons.

The history of the creation of the symbol of Brazil - the statue of Christ the Redeemer goes back to 1859, when a Catholic priest was on a visit to the country and admired the grandeur of Mount Corcovado. It was he who proposed to build a monument to Jesus there. But his plans were destined to come true only a few decades later, in 1931. The construction of the sculpture lasted 9 years and required huge efforts and financial investments. At that time, the amount of 250,000 dollars, namely, how much was collected for the creation of the monument, was simply colossal. Today, the 38 meter statue of Christ the Redeemer is one of the most recognizable and popular attractions in Rio de Janeiro and Brazil in general.

high and famous

Speaking of colossal sculptures, one cannot ignore the Statue of Liberty, which has long become a symbol of America. It was presented to all Americans by the inhabitants of France as a sign of strong friendship and solidarity between the peoples of these two countries. The grand opening of the 93-meter monument, embodying the independence of the United States, took place in October 1886. Thousands of enthusiastic spectators gathered at the ceremony, waiting for this moment for 4 months, while the structure was assembled on a pedestal. Throughout its existence, the Statue of Liberty remains the most visited tourist attraction in the country.

One of the most ambitious and controversial monuments of modern sculpture is the statue of Peter I. This 98-meter creation of Tsereteli was erected on artificial island Moskva River in honor of the 300th anniversary of the Russian fleet, but still causes some disapproval from Muscovites. Several tons of bronze highest quality and a gilded scroll in the hand of Peter cost the government a pretty tidy sum, but this monument did not become a much-loved landmark of the capital. Nevertheless, numerous guests of the city are happy to pose in front of the lenses of photo and video cameras in order to capture themselves against the backdrop of this colossal in scale and height monument to the Russian ruler and sailors.

All these and other truly gigantic sculptural creations cannot but arouse admiration and some awe. After all, not a single skyscraper will make you stand at its base with a bit of timidity, as the tallest and most monumental statues of the world will do.