Chomolungma, Mount Everest, Sagarmatha (Nepalese सगरमाथा) (8848 m.)- the highest peak of the Earth.

Everest, as the highest mountain in the world, has attracted people for many years and centuries. A passion for conquest is inherent in man, in connection with which for a long time brave climbers tried to climb to the top. As a result, Tenzing Norgay and Edmund Hillary were able to go down in history as the first to visit the summit. More than 60 years have passed since that moment, but they have written their names in history. Probably every person has heard about this mountain, but many interesting facts go unnoticed.

An interesting fact is that at an altitude of 6700 meters, where it is almost impossible for an ordinary person to live, mountain spiders live. It is difficult to breathe here, but jumping spiders successfully hide in cracks and other corners. It is also worth noting that these are the "highest" inhabitants in the world, with the exception of a few species of birds. They eat almost everything, but most of their diet consists of insects that are brought to the top due to a strong gust of wind. Also, in 1924, during a tragic ascent, several species of grasshoppers were discovered on the mountain. Today they can be seen in the British Museum.

Everyone knows that climbing Mount Everest, the highest mountain in the world, is not easy, but also dangerous, as evidenced by numerous deaths. It ranks first in the world in terms of the number of dead climbers. However, there are special cases, which include Phurba Tashi and Apa Sherpa. Two professionals were able to climb to the top 21 times. Apa Sherpa climbed to the top of Everest every year from 1990 to 2011. Phurba, for example, made three ascents in 2007 alone. Apa, in turn, does not just climb the mountain, as he conducts his own research. He noted that climate warming is clearly affecting the mountain. In some places where there was a constant snow cover, sections of the mountain begin to be exposed, which makes the climb even more difficult. He also worries that the Sherpas will be endangered by flooding that could form at the entrance of melting glaciers.

In addition to the fact that climbing Everest, the highest mountain in the world, is very difficult and many lose their lives, some have to face opposition from local residents. When Ueli Stack, Simon Moreau and Jonathan Griffith tried to reach the summit in 2013, they met with fierce opposition from the Sherpas. It came to a fight. The fact is that the local population is afraid of an avalanche, which may occur due to the negligence of climbers. In the end, all the misunderstanding had to be corrected by the Nepalese army, drawing up a peace treaty to settle the dispute.

It is known that the Himalayan mountains are about 60 million years old. However, according to the studies of sandstone and limestone, everything indicates that the mountains were previously located below sea level. As a result, we can say with confidence that 450,000,000 years ago, Everest was at the bottom of the ocean. As evidence, fossils have been preserved that belonged to sea creatures that once lived in the ocean. They were taken from the top soil of the mountain. Noel Odell proved this fact back in 1924, and the first samples were delivered by Swiss climbers in 1956.

The highest mountain in the world Mauna Kea or Everest Although Everest is called the highest peak on the planet, in fact it is not. It all depends on how you look at it. So what is the highest mountain in the world? For example, the Hawaiian volcano Mauna Kea, has a height of 4205 meters above sea level, but it is also deepened into the ground by 6000 meters and is below the water level. The total height of the volcano reaches 10,200 meters. The planet also has Mount Chimborazo, located in Ecuador. Although its height is only 6267 meters above sea level, in fact it is located higher. The fact is that the planet does not have a perfectly round shape, and if you calculate the height relative to the center of the Earth, then it is located on a hill, due to which its peak is higher. As a result, answering the question: the highest mountain in the world is Mauna Kea or Everest, there is no single answer.

Sherpas live in the Everest region. They immigrated here about 500 years ago and Chomolungma is sacred to them. According to beliefs, demons, spirits and Jomo Miyo Lang live on Everest, thanks to which food is obtained. Before climbing to the top of the mountain, the Sherpas perform a special ceremony and commemorate all those who died here. They also try to put their souls and thoughts in order and ask the spirits to let the climbers through so that they do not die. According to the statistics, one person per 10 successful ascents dies.
Death can occur from the most common factors: the oxygen beam suddenly burst, the wind blew and the powerful cable could not stand it, there is little oxygen, cardiac arrest. Climbers also note that after 8000 meters, people can lose control of their minds and care more about themselves than about partners. They think about the consequences after the descent, unless of course this happens. However, every year a large number of people rush here to visit the top of the highest mountain. Despite the fact that the highest mountain in the world is Mauna Kea, Everest is more popular.

Everest (Chomolungma) the highest mountain in the world

For a long time there have been disputes about what the real height of the mountain is. The fact is that it all depends on which side to look at the hill. Nepal says 8848 meters and China reports 8844 meters. The international community records snow in all its measurements as altitude changes, but China insisted on the actual size of Everest, not counting a couple of meters of snow top. However, in 2010 an official agreement was signed, which fixed the height of 8848 meters. In any case, the highest mountains in the world, Mauna Kea and Everest, remain the most sought after among climbers.

Recently it turned out that Everest continues to grow. For the first time this assumption was put forward in 1994, when they found an increase of 4 millimeters. Later, in 1999, American researchers installed appropriate satellite devices, thanks to which the exact height of the mountain is recorded. And at the moment, the real height of the peak is 8850 meters. The fact is that earlier the Indian subcontinent was independent, but later collided with Asia, which is why the Himalayas were formed. As the plates continue to move, the mountain gradually grows.

The peak is known throughout the world as Everest, but the Tibetan indigenous people call the mountain quite differently - Chomolungma, which translates as "Mother of Mountains". The Nepalese people call the highest mountain in the world Sagarmatha, which means "Forehead in the sky". The mountain received its international name in 1865, when topographer Andrey Voga named it in honor of Colonel George Everest.

More than 200 people are known to have died trying to climb Mount Everest, but that doesn't stop many people. Not only does the cost of a single ascent exceed $8,000, but it is a big task to complete the entire section of the route. However, in 2012, a picture was published that shocked many. It depicts a large line of climbers who were forced to return due to bad weather conditions. Everyone had to wait for several hours to reach the top. However, in 2012, 234 people reached the peak in half a day. Unfortunately, 4 climbers died.

Many people like to look at the beautiful photographs of Everest, not even suspecting that the road to the top is literally littered with human corpses. Some tell how one has to step over the dead in order to continue the ascent. But if this fact is somehow known to many, then little is said about garbage. And in fact, this is a big problem, especially for people who care about the environment. In particular, after each season, people leave behind 50 tons of waste. The mountainside is littered with the remains of climbing equipment, oxygen tanks and human excrement. The service that monitors the ecology of Everest collects 13 tons of waste every year. However, this does not completely solve the problem.

In 2014, the Nepalese authorities make a number of amendments for climbers. For example, after each climb, everyone must bring back 8 kilograms of waste, otherwise they will lose $ 4,000. And the artists decided to hold an action and made works of art out of the collected garbage. They used beer cans, broken tents and other items. The resulting masterpieces are designed to attract attention and not litter during the ascent.

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Although Mauna Kea is located at an altitude of 4,200 meters above sea level, it is the highest mountain on the planet. The fact is that most of it is located under water, and the base is hidden at a depth of 10,000 meters. As a result, the total height of the mountain exceeds the size of Everest. Therefore, on the one hand, Mauna Kea is in fact the highest, however, in order to climb Everest, you will have to go much more and be in dangerous situations.

Interestingly, not every inhabitant of this region can climb Mauna Kea, as it is considered sacred. Only certain chiefs are allowed to do so. Numerous observatories are also installed at the top, as ideal conditions are created here for observing the starry sky. Employees of geological services are also actively involved in the life of the volcano's vent. The last time the eruption occurred 500 thousand years ago and at the moment it is considered extinct. Residents of the Hawaiian Islands are also calm about the current situation and do not believe in its eruption in the near future.

For a long time, the forests growing on the slopes of Mauna Kea provided food for the indigenous population. When the Europeans came to the islands, they shook the ecological balance a little. As a result, some flora and fauna simply disappeared due to imported plants and animals.

TOP 10 highest mountains in the world There are 14 high peaks on our planet, whose height exceeds 8,000 meters. What is most interesting, all these mountain formations are located in Central Asia, as if dividing the planet into two parts, but the highest, in the Himalayas. Previously, it was believed that no one would be able to conquer a height of eight thousand meters, but thanks to modern equipment and the will of man, it still became real. Let's talk about the 10 highest mountains in the world, whose height is a little less. Also, perhaps some are interested in: the highest mountain in the world, Mauna Kea or Everest?

opens the top ten highest mountains in the world and it is located on the territory of Nepal in the Himalayas. Its height is 8091 meters, and they were able to conquer it only in 1950. It is also worth noting that Annapurna took the lives of many climbers, whose professionalism was not in doubt. The mountain consists of 9 peaks, one of which is called Machapuchare. It is forbidden to climb it, because according to local beliefs, God Shiva lives here.

- in another way the mountain is called Diamir, which means "Mountain of the Gods". However, among climbers, she was also nicknamed the "killer", as she ranks third in the world list for the number of deaths of climbers, after Everest and K-2. Before conquering the summit in 1953, six unsuccessful expeditions were made. A large number of professionals really died here. The mountain is located on the territory of Pakistan, and its height reaches 8125 meters.

Eighth place in the list of the highest mountains in the world is mountain. Its height is 8156 meters and it is located in Nepal, being part of the Mansiri-Himalayan range. The Japanese expedition was the first to conquer the summit in 1956. Tourists love Manaslu for its picturesqueness. However, to climb to the top, you will need physical fitness, endurance and a lot of experience. In total, 53 climbers died here.

One of the 10 highest mountains in the world -. It is also located in the Himalayas, and its height is 8167 meters. It is worth noting that this peak is very difficult to conquer, since most of it is covered with glaciers and snow. But in 1960, climbers still managed to climb its height. Climbing Dhaulagiri, 58 experienced climbers died.

Mountain occupies the sixth place in the list of highest peaks on the planet. It is located on the border between China and Nepal. Its height reaches 8201 meters and is not difficult to climb. However, this only applies to experienced climbers. However, 39 people died here trying to conquer the summit.

- otherwise called the Black Giant. The height of the mountain is 8485 meters, and it is located on the border of China and Nepal in the Himalayas. Interestingly, the peak is only 19 kilometers from Everest. Climbing Makalu is very difficult, as climbers face great steepness during the ascent. According to statistics, only a third of climbers achieve their goal. 26 climbers died here.

- one of the most dangerous and highest mountain peaks in the world. It was first climbed in 1956. The height reaches 8516 meters and it is located on the border of Nepal and China. In total, Lhotse has three peaks, each of which is higher than 8000 meters. The mountain is also located just 3 kilometers from Everest.

Trying to conquer the summit, 40 climbers died. The mountain has a height of 8585 meters and is located on the border between Nepal and India. It ranks third in height on the planet after the highest mountain in the world, Mauna Kea and others. It has five peaks and is very beautiful. For the first time, it was possible to climb the summit of Kanchenjunga in 1954.

- a very picturesque peak, whose height reaches 8614 meters. The mountain is located on the border of Pakistan and China. It is one of the most difficult to climb, like the highest mountain in the world, Mauna Kea. It was first climbed in 1954. Among the 249 experienced climbers who tried to conquer the summit, 60 died.

Everest (Chomolungma) is the highest mountain on Earth.

Everest height - 8848 m.

It has long been known which is the highest mountain in the world and many are trying to conquer it. Everest was first climbed in 1953. The mountain has two peaks: the southern one is 8760 meters high and the northern one is 8848 meters high (the highest on the planet). Interestingly, Chomolungma has a trihedral shape resembling a pyramid. Trying to climb to the top of the mountain, 210 climbers died. Although reaching the summit today is not a big problem, people are faced with a lack of oxygen, low temperatures and heavy winds. There is practically no fire at the top. To try to climb to the top, you need to spend at least $ 8,000.

In any case, climbing any mountain is a very laborious and complex process that requires maximum endurance, attention and skill. Only 30 climbers have managed to climb the 10 highest mountains in the world, three of which are women. It is difficult to say why some people are so eager to be on top. Maybe climbers prefer challenges and strive to prove to themselves that they are stronger than others, because Everest is the highest mountain in the world.

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Answering the question of what is the highest point in the world, almost every high school student will answer with confidence that it is. Other common names for the peak are Chomolungma and Sagarmatha. The summit lies at an altitude of 8848 meters above sea level. This figure is recorded in numerous scientific papers and textbooks.

Location

The highest point of the world on the map is located on the border of states such as Nepal and China. The peak belongs to the Great Himalayas mountain range. Along with this, it should be noted that, based on the data that is provided all the time by instruments at the peak, as well as with the help of satellites, the researchers proved that Everest, in the literal sense of the word, does not stand still. The fact is that the mountain changes all the time moving to the northeast from India towards China. According to scientists, the reason for this lies in the fact that they are constantly moving and crawling one on top of the other.

Opening

The highest point in the world was discovered in 1832. Then the expedition, consisting of employees of the British Geodetic Survey, was exploring some of the peaks that were located on Indian territory in the Himalayas. During the work, British scientists noted that one of the peaks (which had previously been marked everywhere as "Peak 15") is higher than other mountains that make up the ridge. This observation was documented, after which the peak began to be called Everest - in honor of the head of the geodetic service.

Significance for locals

The fact that the world is Everest, local residents assumed several centuries before its official discovery by European researchers. they respected the peak very much and called it Chomolungma, which in literal translation from the local language means "the goddess - the mother of the Earth." As for Nepal, here it is known as Sagarmatha (heavenly peak). Residents of the nearby mountain regions say that at this peak, death and life are separated by half a step, and people from all parts of the world are equal before God, regardless of their religion. During the Middle Ages, a monastery called Ronkbuk was built at the foot of Everest. The structure has survived to our time and is still inhabited.

Other opinions about height

In 1954, a number of studies and measurements of the summit were made using various instruments and aerial photography. According to their results, it was officially established that the highest point in the world has a height of 8848 meters. It should be noted that, compared to our time, the technique used then was not so accurate. This gave some scientists reason to argue that the real height of the Chomolungma is different from the official value.

In particular, at the end of 1999 in Washington, as part of a meeting of the National Geographic Society, a proposal was put forward to consider that Everest lies above sea level at an altitude of 8850 meters, in other words, two meters higher. Members of the organization supported this idea. This event was preceded by research by several expeditions led by a famous American scientist named Branford Weshbourne. First, he brought high-precision electronic equipment with his people to the summit. In the future, this allowed the researcher to record the slightest deviations in the height of the mountain (compared to previous data) using a satellite. Thus, the scientist was able to quite clearly show the growth dynamics of Chomolungma. Moreover, Washbourne identified the periods of the most significant increase in the height of the peak.

Everest growth process

The Himalayas are considered one of the most recent geological belts that formed on our planet. In this regard, the process of their development is quite active (compared to others). No wonder the world's highest point continues to grow. Studies show that growth becomes most intensive during high seismic activity not only on the Eurasian continent itself, but also on the entire planet. For example, only during the first half of 1999, the height of the mountain increased by three centimeters. A few years ago, a geologist from Italy, A. Desio, using modern radio equipment, found that now the peak of Chomolungma is at around 8872.5 meters above sea level, which is 25 meters higher than the officially recorded value.

The biggest mountain on earth

There is no doubt that the highest point in the world is Everest. At the same time, calling it the largest mountain on the planet would not be entirely correct. The fact is that, judging by such an indicator as the total height, the largest mountain should be called Mauna Kea, located not far from Hawaii. The peak rises above sea level by only 4206 meters. At the same time, its foundation lies at a depth of more than ten thousand meters under water. Thus, the total value of Mauna Kea is almost twice that of Everest.

Other highest points on the planet

Be that as it may, each of the continents has the most prominent peak. The names of the highest mountains in the world by continent are as follows. The highest in South America and the second after Everest on the planet is Aconcagua peak (6959 meters), which is part of the Andes and is located in Argentina. Mount McKinley (6194 meters) is located in the US state of Alaska and closes the top three world leaders in this indicator. In Europe, Elbrus (5642 meters) is considered the highest, and in Africa - Kilimanjaro (5895 meters). There is a record holder in Antarctica. The highest mountain here is Vinson (4892 meters).

The real name of the highest mountain on Earth, located in the Himalayan mountain system, sounds like Chomolungma. This peak rises to 8848 meters: no other mountain in the world exceeds this mark.

Even the second peak of the two-headed Everest breaks all records - 8760 meters above sea level.

The title of the highest point in the world was awarded to the mountain only in the middle of the 19th century, when an employee of the Indian geodetic service Radhanat Sikdar measured its height. Since by that time no such high peak was known, Chomolungma received this title. Subsequently, the dimensions of the mountain were refined: with each subsequent, more accurate and accurate measurement, Everest turned out to be even larger.

The latest results of the Italian geologist and the American expedition (8850 and 8872) have not been officially recognized.

Due to its honorary title, the mountain attracts many extreme people who challenge the harsh nature. Every year, several hundred people try to climb Everest, but not everyone succeeds: difficult conditions are a difficult test even for the most trained climbers, many of whom ended their lives on the slopes of the highest mountain in the world.

Mariana Trench

The Mariana Trench, also known as the Mariana Trench, is the lowest point on the surface of the earth's crust. This trench is located in the Pacific Ocean, in its western part, not far from the Mariana Islands. It is an extended depression which, at its lowest point, known as the "Challenger Deep", is about 11,000 meters below sea level.

The Mariana Trench was discovered in 1875, at the same time its depth was measured. At that time, the instruments were not very accurate and showed a result of 8,367 meters (perhaps the measurements were not taken at the deepest point). In the middle of the 20th century, an English expedition set the maximum depth at 10,863 meters, and a little later, these dimensions were clarified by the Soviet expedition, which provided a result of 11,023 meters.

The Mariana Trench is an amazing formation. At its bottom are real mountain ranges that formed hundreds of millions of years ago. In 1960, the first dive to the bottom of the trough was made on the Trieste bathyscaphe. After that, only two dives followed, one of the daredevils was the famous director James Cameron.

The lowest point on land is near the Dead Sea on the border between Israel and Jordan. This region is located 399 meters below sea level.

Content

There are many highest peaks on the planet Earth. People conquer them, sing, study with interest where the highest mountains are. One of these places is called Everest - this is the highest mountain in the world, known not only for its height, but also for numerous ascents in attempts to conquer it, hundreds of lost lives and an interesting history of research. In addition to it, there are 13 more mountains that have exceeded the mark of 8000 meters.

The highest mountains

The list of the largest mountains on the planet Earth includes 117 names. Most of the highest peaks, which are more than 7200 meters, fell into it. Most of them are located in Asia, in the Himalayas - a chain stretching from India to Bhutan. The rating is opened by the highest peak of the earth - Everest. The highest mountains on earth also belong to the Himalayan eight-thousanders: Annapurna, Dhaulagiri, Kanchenjunga, Karakorum, Lhotse, Makalu, Manaslu, Nangaparbat, Chogori. Let's pay attention to those mountains that are located on other continents of the world:

• In the first place - Everest (Chomolungma), 8848 meters. It is located in the central Himalayas.
• The American mountain Aconcagua from Argentina takes the second place and reaches 6961 m.
• Mount McKinley, 6168 m, is located in Alaska.
• Africa's famous Kilimanjaro ranks fourth with its 5891.8 meters.
• Popular with climbers, Elbrus is located in the Greater Caucasus. Height - 5642 m. Its first conquest in the Caucasus Mountains dates back to 1829.
• Vinson, whose height is 4897 meters. This is the highest peak in Antarctica.
• Mont Blanc is the largest peak in Europe. Reaches 4810 m.
• Kosciuszko is a mountain that Australia can boast of. Height - 2228 meters.
• Pyramid of Carstens (4884 m). It belongs to the highest peaks of Australia and Oceania.

The highest peak in the world

Any heights on land are usually measured from sea level, which determines which mountains are the highest. Since its position is constantly changing, a constant long-term average is taken as the basis. It does not depend on water fluctuations, tides, ebbs and vapors, therefore it is an accurate mark. The mark above this level is considered vertically from the mountain, the position of which is determined to the average level of the surface. So it was revealed that the largest points of the earth reach almost 9 thousand meters.

What is the name of

The highest mountain in the world is part of the Himalayan mountain belt, located on the Mahalangur-Himal mountain range and is known under the names: Chomolungma, Everest, Sagarmatha, Chomo-Kankar. The first name was given to the mountain by the inhabitants of Tibet. It means Goddess of Peace or Divine Mother. The second name - Everest appeared since 1856. The mountain is named after Sir George Everest, who was the first to conquer it. The European name was preceded by the local name Chomo-Kankar or Queen of the Snow White. Sagarmatha is a Nepalese word which means Mother of the Gods.

Where is

The Himalayas have collected in their chain the highest mountains of the world. This is Everest, which is located on the border of Nepal with the border of China. In Nepal there is a smaller peak, in China - the highest. Everest is the crown of the main ridge of the entire chain. Around the base of the mountain is the national park of the country of Nepal - Sagarmatha. In the same region there is a base camp from where you can start climbing. The nearest settlement, where the base for climbers is located, is also located on Nepalese territory. This is the village of Lukla.

What height

There are two highest points on Chomolungma: the southern one, whose peak reaches 8760 meters from sea level, and the northern one, which is the main one, reaching 8848 meters. From the southern slopes and from the eastern side, the mountain is sheer cliffs that are not even covered with snow. The northern slopes reach 8393 meters. Because of these three sides, Everest has the shape of a triangle. From the ground to its highest point, the mountain stretched up three and a half kilometers.

Climbing history

Although the mountain is characterized by harsh natural conditions, the temperature exceeds -60 degrees and the strongest wind is constantly blowing, climbers regularly try to conquer Chomolungma, one of the most difficult peaks. The history of ascents began in 1921, but the mountain did not give up right away. The first to reach the top was an Englishman, after whom the mountain bears one of its names. This is dated 1953. Since then, another 4,000 people have climbed. Every year, 400 people storm Chomolungma. Of the total number of climbers, 11% died and continues to die.

The highest peak in the world

Long before Everest became the answer to the question of the name of the largest mountain in the world, it was the extinct Chimborazo volcano from the mountain ranges of the Ecuadorian Andes. The top of the volcano is at the farthest distance from the center of the Earth. According to the navigation satellite system, with which measurements were made in 2016, the volcano reaches a height of 6384 meters from the center of the Earth. Based on this indicator, Everest loses three meters to him and takes second place. The length of the Himalayan peak is 6381 meters.

The greatness of the mountains

A person who has not seen the mountains cannot understand their proud greatness. And even more so, he will not understand why risk his life for the sake of conquering some peak. The problem here is that although there are many mountains, their number is still limited.

For this reason, the highest point in the world is already known to everyone and conquered a long time ago. But still, many are still interested in the question of where the highest points of the world are located.

Everest - the roof of the world

Everest - the roof of the world

Everest is the highest point on the planet Earth. Located in Asia. Divides China and Nepal. Tibetans call it - Chomolungma, Nepalese - Sagarmatha. It is 8848 meters high and is located in the Himalayas. She constantly attracts experienced climbers. There are no problems with lifting. But there are other difficulties - strong winds, bad weather conditions and altitude sickness. The first time it was conquered in 1953. And before that, fifty expeditions failed. But after, already more than two and a half thousand people climbed to the top of this peak.

Now, in order to climb this mountain, you need to purchase special ammunition, negotiate with an instructor guide, and also obtain permission from the country (buy). All this will cost thousands of US dollars. And not everyone can afford it. This can only be done by wealthy travelers who do not even have experience. Many travel agencies offer this service.

Many people died without reaching their cherished goal (about 200 people). Many of them could not be returned to be buried. Therefore, along the trail to Everest lie the bodies of dead climbers. Some even work as landmarks. For example, Green Shoes serve as a mark for eight thousand meters. Perhaps it is inhuman: to leave the bodies without burial, but, on the other hand, for many it serves as a kind of warning. This suggests that the mountains do not forgive mistakes, they are very dangerous. But corpses are not the mountain's only problem. It has even been nicknamed "the highest garbage dump". Recently, many tons of debris have been lowered, which have accumulated there due to inexperienced climbers.

Many parts of the world have their own high points.

Mount McKinley (Denali) is located in Alaska. This is the highest mountain in the USA. Her height is 6194 meters. She is in third place in the world list (on the first - Everest, on the second - Aconcagua). It is the center of the Denali National Park.

Aconcagua is the highest point in South and North America. Her height is 6.9 meters. It is located in the Andes of the province of Mendoza, in Argentina.

Elbrus is an active volcano in the past. His height is 5642 meters. It is located in the Caucasus Mountains, in Karachay-Cherkessia and Kabardino-Balkaria. Divides Russia and Georgia. This is the highest point in Europe.

Kilimanjaro is a three-cone volcano, formerly active. His cones are Mawenzi, Shira (extinct) and Kibo (dormant, but may wake up again). Altitude 5895 meters. Located in the National Park in Tanzania. This is the highest point in Africa.

Punchak Jaya (Carstensz Pyramid) is located in Papua in Indonesia. Its height is 4.4 meters. This is the highest point in Oceania, Australia, Indonesia.

Mount Vinson is 4.2 meters high and is located in Antarctica. Was conquered in 1958. This is the highest point in Antarctica.

World eight-thousanders

World eight-thousanders

There are fourteen peaks on Earth, more than eight thousand meters high. All of them are located in two mountain ranges: the Karakum and the Himalayas. Because these mountain systems are the youngest, and the highest points on the earth's surface can still grow from them. The list is presented below:

Chogori height 8611 meters.

Kangchenjunga height 8586 meters.

Lhotse height 8516 meters.

Makalu height 8485 meters.

Cho Oyu height 8188 meters.

Dzhulagiri height 8167 meters.

Manslau height 8163 meters.

Nanga Parbat height 8126 meters.

Annapurna alone, height 8091 meters.

Gasherbrum alone, height 8080 meters.

Broad Peak height 8051 meters.

Gasherbrum two, height 8034 meters.

Shisha Pangma height 8027 meters.

Which of these peaks you want to climb depends only on your skills and abilities. But these highest points on Earth are interesting in their own way and at the same time carry a thousand dangers. This is what most climbers are looking for.